Abstract 3961
Background
LA-HNSCC is treated with concurrent chemo-radiation. Majority of guidelines recommend bolus Cisplatin in the dose of 100 mg/m2 (on days 1, 22, and 43). The meta-analysis reported by MACH-NC group found a greater benefit for platinum-based chemotherapy as compared with other protocols. Multiple studies back this notion. Other options are weekly cisplatin (30-40 mg/m2) or split course radiation and combination of DDP+5FU. Alternative dosing schedules (e.g., 30 to 40 mg/m2 weekly, 6 mg/m2 daily, or 20 mg/m2 daily for five days weeks 1 and 5) are used because of improved patient tolerance and ease of administration. 30 mg/m2 of weekly cisplatin has found to be inferior to 3 weekly 100 mg/m2. Three weekly schedules is the benchmark for further trials. In practice many of physicians alternatively, use low dose. 40 mg/m2 has been found superior to RT alone in a phase II randomized study. Whether 40 mg/m2 weekly cisplatin is inferior to 100 mg/m2 is not known. Based on our previous report and our long experience we are quite comfortable with weekly Cisplatin (in the dose of 40 mg/m2), and hypothesize that weekly Cisplatin (40 mg/m2) times 6-7 is non-inferior to 3 weekly Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 times three (days 1,22,43).
Trial design
Multicentric Open labelled, non-inferiority randomized controlled phase III trial. Sample size was calculated expecting 60% LRC (loco-regional control) rate at 2 years in control arm, and 65% in experimental arm, with 80%power of study, alpha error 5%, non-inferiority margin of 10%. Based on these parameters each arm will require143 patients (including 10% lost to follow up/protocol violations etc.). Main Inclusion criteria: Newly diagnosed, chemo/radiotherapy naïve, biopsy or cytology proven, locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma excluding nasopharyngeal carcinoma (stage III and IV without distant metastases). ARM A: Three weekly Cisplatin100 mg/m2 (Day1, 22, 43) to be started on first day of radiation and given on days 1,22,43 ARM B: Weekly Cisplatin40mg/m2 times 6-7 Primary objective: Loco Regional Control Rate at 2 years.
Clinical trial identification
CTRI/2018/03/012422 release date 08/03/2018.
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Atul Sharma.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
2421 - Lenvatinib plus PD-1 blockade in advanced bile tract carcinoma.
Presenter: Jianzhen Lin
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
5368 - Durvalumab and Paclitaxel Combination for treatment of metastatic triple negative breast cancer is safe with very promising efficacy
Presenter: Hazem Ghebeh
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
1520 - A prospective cohort study on the pharmacokinetics of nivolumab in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, melanoma, and renal cell cancer patients
Presenter: Daan Hurkmans
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
1603 - Safety and clinical activity of subcutaneously (SC) administered anti-PD-1 antibody PF-06801591 in phase I dose-expansion cohorts of locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and urothelial carcinoma (UC)
Presenter: Byoung Cho
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
3922 - Development of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Immune Checkpoint Modulator (FACT-ICM): A scale to measure quality of life in cancer patients treated with ICMs
Presenter: Aaron Hansen
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2408 - Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) as “chemotherapy (Ctx) sensitization” strategy in advanced solid tumors
Presenter: Francisco Javier Ros Montana
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
3612 - Validation of progression-free survival (PFS) as surrogate endpoint in randomised trials of immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced solid cancers
Presenter: Peey Sei Kok
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
3827 - Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of weight-based and fixed dose cemiplimab in patients (pts) with advanced malignancies
Presenter: Michael Migden
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2120 - A burst of highly differentiated CD4 TL identifies a subset of fast progressors, and correlates with hyperprogressive disease in NSCLC patients treated with ICI
Presenter: Hugo Arasanz
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4254 - Nivolumab treatment in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC): a French nationwide retrospective cohort (UNIVOC Study)
Presenter: Christos Chouaid
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract