Abstract 2299
Background
The optimal chemotherapy regimen for concurrent chemoradiation in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear. Cisplatin-etoposide regimen related toxicity is high, weekly regimens have been investigating. We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of different concurrent chemotherapy regimens in the context.
Methods
A total of 225 patients with locally advanced, unresectable stage III NSCLC included. Patients who treated with weekly docetaxel-platin (DP), paclitaxel-platin (PP) and standard dose etoposide-platin (EP) chemotherapy regimens were selected and divided to groups for the comparison of toxicity, response rate, progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates.
Results
There was statistically significant difference between overall response rate of each treatment groups (DP: 96,1%, PP: 94% and EP:76.7%, p < 0.001). The median PFS rate of patients who treated with DP, PP and EP was 16, 15 and 13.3 months, respectively (p = 0.435). The median OS of patients treated with DP, PP and EP was 19.2, 29.7 and 28.3 months, respectively (p = 0.092). The rates of adverse events such as nausea, vomiting, neuropathy and anaphylaxis was similar. Grade 1-2 mucositis or esophagitis, anemia, pneumonitis were significantly higher in PP group than other groups. However, hematologic toxicities were higher in the EP group than other groups.Table:
1464P
Patients characteristics | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
DP (N = 102) N(%) | PP (N = 50) N(%) | EP (N = 73) N(%) | P | |
Median age | 61 | 64 | 58 | 0.038 |
Gender Male | 93(91.2) | 48(96) | 64(87.7) | 0.28 |
Histopathology Squamous cell | 53(52) | 31(62) | 43(58.9) | <0.001 |
Stage IIIB-IIIC | 65(63.7) | 31(62) | 41(56.2) | 0.59 |
Conclusions
When the weekly chemotherapy regimens were compared with the standard dose, our study demonstrated similar survival rates but better treatment response rates. Adverse events and toxicity rates were different and depending on the type of chemotherapy regimen used.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Abdurrahman Işıkdogan.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
860 - Dose differential modulation of the autophagic behavior of estrogen expressing breast carcinoma cells
Presenter: Mariam Fouad
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2304 - Synthetic peptide of tumor–associated antigen L6 formulated with polymer-based adjuvant enhances anti-tumor effects in mice
Presenter: Shih-jen Liu
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4419 - Improving detection level of somatic mosaicism in neurofibromatosis type 1
Presenter: Kristina Karandasheva
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5283 - Preclinical pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) relationship of ABN401, a highly selective Met inhibitor, in gastric and non-small-cell lung cancer models
Presenter: JooSeok Kim
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5488 - Transcription factors of Snail family in the regulation of resistance of breast cancer cells to hypoxic conditions
Presenter: Alvina Khamidullina
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5417 - Metastasis is impaired by endothelial-specific Dll4 loss-of-function through inhibition of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and reduction of cancer stem cells and circulating tumour cells
Presenter: Liliana Mendonça
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5494 - Identification of novel and known FGFR gene fusions in Chinese non-small cell lung cancer
Presenter: Weixin Zhao
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3412 - WNT pathway mutations (APC/CTNNB1) and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) response in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.
Presenter: Francisco Javier Ros Montana
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1815 - Leukocytosis as a negative prognostic factor in patients with lung cancer: Which subpopulation of leukocytes is responsible?
Presenter: Filip Kohutek
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5022 - Identification of MET gene amplifications using next-generation sequencing in non-small cell lung cancer patients
Presenter: Sergi Clavé
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract