Abstract 246P
Background
C-reactive protein (CRP) is the inflammation-responsible protein and a significant rise of the plasma concentration of CRP is pervasive in the progress of ovarian cancer. However, there are few studies that comprehensively evaluate the correlation between CRP concentrations and ovarian cancer and the causal effect remains unknown. With a Mendelian randomization (MR) approach, we were able to investigate the causal relationship between genetically predicted CRP levels and ovarian cancer risk.
Methods
Utilizing 32 CRP-related single nucleotide polymorphisms as instrumental variables identified by the latest genome-wide association studies, we investigated the correlation between genetically predicted CRP and ovarian cancer risk using summary statistics from the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium (25,509 cases and 40,941 controls). The Inverse variance weighted (IVW) method was applied to estimate the causality between genetically elevated CRP concentrations and ovarian cancer risk. To further evaluate the pleiotropy, the weighted median and the MR-Egger regression method were implemented. Subgroup analyses according to different histotypes of ovarian cancer were also conducted.
Results
An inverse association was observed between genetically predicted one-unit increase in the log-transformed CRP concentrations and ovarian cancer (OR = 0.93, 95%CI = 0.87-1.00 p = 0.047). When results were examined by histotypes, an inverse association was observed between genetically predicted one-unit increase in the log-transformed CRP concentrations and endometrioid ovarian cancer (OR = 0.80, 95%CI = 0.70-0.91 p = 0.001), low-grade serous ovarian cancer (OR = 0.70, 95%CI = 0.58-0.86 p = 0.001) and serous ovarian cancer (OR = 0.84, 95%CI = 0.74-0.96 p = 0.012). Additionally, the results demonstrated the absence of the horizontal pleiotropy.
Conclusions
MR findings provide evidence for a causal relationship between genetically predicted one-unit increase in the log-transformed CRP concentrations and reduced ovarian cancer risk, overall and among specific histotypes. Further studies are warranted to investigate the underlying mechanism.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Resources from the same session
14P - BRCA mutation and clinical outcomes in breast cancer focusing on survivals and failure patterns: A long-term follow-up study of Koreans
Presenter: Hakyoung Kim
Session: e-Poster Display Session
15P - Designing of multimodal targeted tumor-seeking nanomedicine for triple-therapeutic effect
Presenter: Vellingiri Yasothamani
Session: e-Poster Display Session
16P - Topical henna cream in prevention of radiation-induced dermatitis in breast cancer: A randomized double-blind clinical trial
Presenter: Mansour Lesan
Session: e-Poster Display Session
17P - Comparison of dose distribution in the postoperative breast cancer patients irradiated with the technique of deep inspiratory breath hold and dynamic techniques
Presenter: Ewa Telka
Session: e-Poster Display Session
18P - A prospective randomized study comparing cosmetic outcome of sequential electron boost versus simultaneous integrated boost with IMRT to lumpectomy cavity during adjuvant radiotherapy to breast following BCS in carcinoma breast in Indian patients
Presenter: Sravya Bommera
Session: e-Poster Display Session
19P - Musculoskeletal pain and health-related quality of life among breast cancer patients
Presenter: Aslin Valiyagath
Session: e-Poster Display Session
20P - Molecular parallelisms and divergences between human and canine cancers
Presenter: Sadaf Ambreen
Session: e-Poster Display Session
21P - Neoadjuvant trastuzumab and pertuzumab in real-world data population in two medical institutions in Portugal
Presenter: Isabel Gomes Fernandes
Session: e-Poster Display Session
22P - Correlation of muscle strength and quality of life in Indonesian breast cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy
Presenter: Devina Halim
Session: e-Poster Display Session
23P - Oncotype DX RS correlation with clinicopathologic risk factors and chemotherapy: Follow up based on TAILORx study
Presenter: Faroug Ali
Session: e-Poster Display Session