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Poster Display session

373P - Dissecting the impact of controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score on survival outcomes and immune-inflammatory profiles in patients with advanced NSCLC undergoing chemo-immunotherapy

Date

28 Mar 2025

Session

Poster Display session

Presenters

Giulia Mazzaschi

Citation

Journal of Thoracic Oncology (2025) 20 (3): S208-S232. 10.1016/S1556-0864(25)00632-X

Authors

G. Mazzaschi1, F. pecci2, A. Dodi1, P. Tamarozzi3, M. Manini4, M. peroni4, S. D'Agnelli1, M. Pluchino3, M. Verzè3, R. Minari5, F. Perrone5, P. Bordi5, A. Leonetti3, S. Buti1, F. Quaini2, N. Sverzellati6, M. Tiseo1

Author affiliations

  • 1 University Hospital of Parma, Parma/IT
  • 2 Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy, Parma/IT
  • 3 Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma, Parma/IT
  • 4 University of Parma, Parma/IT
  • 5 Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma, 43126 - Parma/IT
  • 6 University Hospital of Parma, 43126 - Parma/IT

Resources

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Abstract 373P

Background

The immunonutritional background has been deeply implicated in cancer behavior and clinical outcomes. Here, we explored the prognostic impact of the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score through its correlation with blood immunophenotypes and cytokines to provide an easily available non-invasive tool to predict the survival benefit from chemo-immunotherapy (CT-IO) in metastatic NSCLC (mNSCLC).

Methods

From a prospective cohort of mNSCLC patients (pts) treated with CT-IO, we collected clinicopathological data and baseline blood samples for the assessment of CONUT score (albumin, lymphocytes, total cholesterol), relevant immunophenotypes (flow-cytometry) and cytokines (multiplex array). Correlations of CONUT with survival outcomes (progression-free/overall survival, PFS/OS) and circulating immune-inflammatory benchmarks were analyzed.

Results

Overall, 81 consecutive mNSCLC pts were enrolled; at a median follow-up of 27.4 months (95% CI 23.2–30.5), those with a low (

Conclusions

A good nutritional status at baseline (CONUT < 3), relevantly associated with an effective immune response, might represent a suitable predictor of better survival outcomes in pts with mNSCLC treated with CT-IO.

Legal entity responsible for the study

The authors

Funding

AIRC - Italian Association for Cancer Research

Disclosure

All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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