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E-Poster Display

1680P - SARS-CoV-2 infections in outpatients with cancer: Most infected patients are asymptomatic carriers without impact on chemotherapy

Date

17 Sep 2020

Session

E-Poster Display

Topics

COVID-19 and Cancer

Tumour Site

Presenters

Dirk Hempel

Citation

Annals of Oncology (2020) 31 (suppl_4): S934-S973. 10.1016/annonc/annonc289

Authors

D. Hempel1, V. Milani2, A. Kleespies3, L. Hempel4, F. Ebner5, D. Zehn6, S. Keim7

Author affiliations

  • 1 Oncology And Haematology, Center of Oncology, 86609 - Donauwörth/DE
  • 2 Haemotology Oncology, MVZ Fürstenfeldbruck, 82256 - Fürstenfeldbruck/DE
  • 3 Oncological Surgery, Helios Amper Klinikum, 85221 - Dachau/DE
  • 4 Oncology And Haematology, Sigmund Freud University Vienna, 1020 - Vienna/AT
  • 5 Obstetrics, Helios Amper Klinikum, 85221 - Dachau/DE
  • 6 Division Of Animal Physiology And Immunology, School Of Life Sciences Weihenstephan, Technical University Munich, TUM, 85354 - Freising/DE
  • 7 Obstetrics, Helios Klinikm Pasing, 81241 - Munich/DE

Resources

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Abstract 1680P

Background

It is still unclear whether oncological patients harbor a higher risk for an infection with the SARS-CoV-2 and for developing severe forms of COVID-19. Furthermore, it is unclear whether an infection affects essential therapy treatment and if a therapy increases the risk for an infection.

Methods

We tested every patient (n=1286) in 7 different oncology outpatient clinics from 04/15/2020 and 04/26/2020 for COVID-19 infection regardless of whether symptoms were present or not. Virus RNA was extracted using the MGIEasy extraction kit in combination with SP-960 robots and a RT qPCR was performed.

Results

From 1286 tested patients 40 (3.1%) patients were identified positive. Only two of those (5.0%) had mild symptoms whereas one positive patient (2,5%) was treated stationary with pneumonia. The majority (37/40) was asymptomatic virus-carriers (92,5 %). Noteworthy is the fact that 22 (55%) of the positively tested patients were undergoing systemic therapy of which 10 (45.5%) patients received chemotherapy and 4 (18.2%) patients received immunomodulating antibodies.

Conclusions

A consequent testing for COVID-19 in cancer patients is obligate to identify asymptomatric positive carrier to separate this potential vector group from COVID negative patients since the majority (37/40) of positive patients was asymptomatic virus-carriers (92,5 %). The data we collected contrasts strongly the hypothesis that cancer patients are suspected to be highly vulnerable for SARS-CoV-2 infections. Only a minority (3/40) of positively tested tumor patients showed symptoms. An asymptomatic COVID-19 infection seems to have no impact on the further course of a chemotherapy.

Clinical trial identification

Editorial acknowledgement

Legal entity responsible for the study

The authors.

Funding

Has not received any funding.

Disclosure

All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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