Abstract 1746P
Background
Information on the epidemiology of DDLPS, a subgroup of liposarcoma (LPS), in Japan is scarce and the efficacy of available treatments is limited. We used the existing MASTER KEY Registry Database to inform the epidemiology and clinical outcomes of patients (pts) with advanced/metastatic LPS treated with systemic antineoplastic therapy in Japan.
Methods
In this non-interventional/observational cohort study, pts with LPS and a history of systemic antineoplastic therapy for LPS enrolled in the MASTER KEY Project Registry Database from May 1, 2017 to Dec 31, 2022 were included. Data were collected up to May 15, 2023. We assessed pts with advanced/metastatic LPS (Cohort 1; C1) and advanced/metastatic DDLPS (Cohort 2; C2) treated with first-line (1L) pharmacotherapy with any drug, or with 1L doxorubicin (DXR) monotherapy. Here, we present real-world (rw) progression-free survival (PFS), defined as time from index date [date of 1L treatment initiation] to disease progression, end of treatment, or death, and rw overall survival (OS), defined as time from index date to death. Sensitivity analyses (prospective registry subgroup) were performed to minimize immortal time bias.
Results
Since 2017, 100 pts (C1) and 62 pts (C2) were enrolled; 50 (50.0%; C1) and 34 (54.8%; C2) were male. Response rates are shown in the table. In pts with LPS (C1), median age at diagnosis was 59.5 y and 47 pts received 1L DXR. Median rwPFS in LPS pts treated with 1L DXR was 6.9 months (95% CI: 3.1–13.8). In pts with DDLPS (C2), median age at diagnosis was 63.0 y and 34 pts received 1L DXR. Median rwPFS in DDLPS pts treated with 1L DXR was 4.4 months (95% CI: 2.5–9.0); the median rwOS of 13.9 months (3.9–NR) in the sensitivity analysis was similar to previous reports. Table: 1746P
Response rates for pts with LPS and DDLPS
LPS (Cohort 1) | DDLPS (Cohort 2) | |||
1L pharmacotherapy | Doxorubicin monotherapy (1L pharmacotherapy) | 1 L pharmacotherapy | Doxorubicin monotherapy (1L pharmacotherapy) | |
Total, n (%) | 97 | 47 | 60 | 34 |
CR | 2 (2.1) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.7) | 0 (0.0) |
PR | 12 (12.4) | 5 (10.6) | 7 (11.7) | 4 (11.8) |
SD | 39 (40.2) | 22 (46.8) | 23 (38.3) | 14 (41.2) |
PD | 27 (27.8) | 17 (36.2) | 22 (36.7) | 15 (44.1) |
NE | 8 (8.2) | 2 (4.3) | 5 (8.3) | 1 (2.9) |
Unknown | 8 (8.2) | 1 (2.1) | 1 (1.7) | 0 (0.0) |
Missing | 1 (1.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.7) | 0 (0.0) |
ORR, % | 14.4 | 10.6 | 13.3 | 11.8 |
DCR, % | 54.6 | 57.4 | 51.7 | 52.9 |
CR, complete response; DCR, disease control rate; NE, not evaluable; ORR, overall response rate; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease
Conclusions
These first data investigating DDLPS in Japanese pts suggest they have higher unmet needs among pts with LPS due to limited efficacy of currently available treatments, with a shorter PFS observed for pts with DDLPS versus LPS.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Medical writing support for the development of this abstract, under the direction of the authors, was provided by Lorena Mejias Martinez of Ashfield MedComms, an Inizio Company, and funded by Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim.
Legal entity responsible for the study
Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim.
Funding
Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim.
Disclosure
K. Tsuchihashi: Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Taiho Pharma. E. Baba: Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Astellas, Daiichi Sankyo, AstraZeneca, Eli Lilly, Chugai, Taiho, Ono pharma, MSD, Merck, Takeda, Bayer, Janssen; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Daiichi Sankyo; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Chugai, Eli Lilly, Taiho. I. Kinoshita: Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker, Invited Speaker: MSD Pharmaceutical; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker, Invited Speaker, chairperson of lecture: Bayer; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker, Invited Speaker: Takeda Pharmaceutical, Konica Minolta Realm; Financial Interests, Personal, Other, chairperson of lecture: Chugai Pharma, Novartis Pharma, Guardant Health Japan; Financial Interests, Personal and Institutional, Local PI, local PI: Daiichi Sankyo; Financial Interests, Personal and Institutional, Research Grant, research grant: Konica Minolta Realm; Financial Interests, Personal and Institutional, Local PI, Local PI: Eisai. M. Muto: Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Chugai, MSD, Ono pharma, Meiji Seika Pharma, Novartis, Taiho; Non-Financial Interests, Advisory Role: KBBM, PRiME-R. W. Sakamoto, Y. Hirata: Financial Interests, Personal, Full or part-time Employment: Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co., Ltd. K. Nakamura: Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Chugai, Taiho, AstraZeneca, Lilly, Takeda. K. Yonemori: Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Eisai, AstraZeneca, Sanofi, Genmab, Gliad, OncXerna, Takeda, Novartis, MSD, Henlius; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Pfizer, Eisai, AstraZeneca, Eli Lilly, Takeda, Chugai, Fuji Film Pharma, PDR Pharma, MSD, Boehringer Ingelheim, Ono Pharma, Daiichi Sankyo, Bayer, Janssen, Asteras, Bristol Myers Squibb, Novartis, Sanofi, Merck BioPharma; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: MSD, Daiichi Sankyo, Merck BioPharma, AstraZeneca, Taiho, Pfizer, Novartis, Takeda, Chugai, Ono Pharma, Sanofi, Seattle Genetics, Eisai, Eli Lilly, Genmab, Boehringer Ingelheim, Kyowa Hakko Kirin, Nihon Kayaku, Haihe; Financial Interests, Institutional, Principal Investigator: MSD, Daiichi Sankyo, Genmab, Seagen, AstraZeneca, Taiho, Merck BioPharma, Pfizer, Novartis, Takeda, Chugai, Ono Pharma, Sanofi, Seattle Genetics, Eisai, Eli Lilly, Genmab, Boehringer Ingelheim, Kyowa Hakko Kirin, Nihon Kayaku, Haihe. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
1352P - Real-world second-line outcomes of NSCLC patients receiving first-line chemotherapy plus immunotherapy
Presenter: Marco Russano
Session: Poster session 06
1353P - Efficacy and safety of docetaxel in combination with nintedanib or ramucirumab following immune checkpoint-Inhibitor treatment in patients with non-small cell lung cancer
Presenter: Konstantinos Ferentinos
Session: Poster session 06
1354P - Retrospective audit to determine the effect of antibiotic therapy on immune checkpoint inhibitor efficacy in stage IV NSCLC
Presenter: Deevyashali Parekh
Session: Poster session 06
1356P - Transcriptomic inflammatory profiling of non-small cell lung cancer: Insights from a 7-gene expression analysis
Presenter: Elba Marin
Session: Poster session 06
1357P - Multicenter phase II study of cisplatin and gemcitabine plus necitumumab in patients with unresectable, advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma who have progressed on or after initial treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors plus platinum-based chemotherapy: WJOG14120L NESSIE study
Presenter: Hiroshige Yoshioka
Session: Poster session 06
1358P - Plinabulin/docetaxel versus docetaxel in survival benefits of 2L/3L EGFR wild-type NSCLC after platinum regimens (DUBLIN-3): A randomized phase III trial
Presenter: Trevor Feinstein
Session: Poster session 06
1359P - Lack of Abscopal effect and radiotherapy-induced lymphocyte depletion in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients treated with atezolizumab and radiotherapy
Presenter: Alexander Meisel
Session: Poster session 06
1361P - The Stereotactic Radiosurgery-Brain Prognostic Index (SRS-BPI): A novel prognostic index for lung cancer patients with brain metastases eligible for SRS
Presenter: Andreas Koulouris
Session: Poster session 06