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Poster session 15

1132P - Prevalence of the synonymous EGFR Q787Q variant in Mexican patients with non-small cell lung cancer

Date

10 Sep 2022

Session

Poster session 15

Topics

Pathology/Molecular Biology;  Translational Research

Tumour Site

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Presenters

Maritza Ramos-Ramirez

Citation

Annals of Oncology (2022) 33 (suppl_7): S448-S554. 10.1016/annonc/annonc1064

Authors

M. Ramos-Ramirez1, N.Y. Hernandez-Pedro2, M. Arroyo-Hernández1, A. Aviles-Salas3, L.A. Cabrera Miranda4, K. Martinez-Perez4, S. Monraz-Perez5, O.G. Arrieta Rodriguez4

Author affiliations

  • 1 Medical Oncology Department, INCAN - Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, 14080 - Ciudad de Mexico/MX
  • 2 Oncologia Experimental, INCAN - Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, 14080 - ciudad de México/MX
  • 3 Pathology Unit, INCAN - Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, 14080 - Ciudad de Mexico/MX
  • 4 Thoracic, INCAN - Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, 14080 - Ciudad de Mexico/MX
  • 5 Thoracic, INER - Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosio Villegas, 14080 - Ciudad de Mexico/MX

Resources

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Abstract 1132P

Background

Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) is the primary target of current molecular therapies in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Diverse mutation in EGFR exons were associated with worse response to TKI. This highlights the need to study the prevalence Q787Q mutations in the EGFR gene plus their association with clinicopathological characteristics and survival.

Methods

One-hundred and nine patients with EGFR mutations were included in this study. Next-generation sequencing were used to analyzed mutations in EGFR exons 18 to 21 and TP53.

Results

The Q787Q (+) variant was detected in 36.7% of patients, who had worse performance status (42.9%) and plural effusion (34.5%). The principal co-occurrent mutation was TP53 45.1%. Patients with Q787Q (+) received platinum-based chemotherapy in 66.7%, median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were significantly shorter (7.0 vs. 9.7 months p= 0.010) and (5.6 vs. 20.5 months p< 0.001), respectively.

Conclusions

The synonymous EGFR Q787Q (+) variant represent a worse prognosis factor to platinum-based chemotherapy in Mexican population of NSCLC.

Clinical trial identification

Editorial acknowledgement

Legal entity responsible for the study

Benecke.

Funding

Has not received any funding.

Disclosure

M. Arroyo-Hernández: Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: AstraZeneca, Bristol. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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