Abstract 1339
Background
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), a common gastrointestinal tumor, is listed as the sixth leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with high morbidity and mortality as its important characteristics. In recent years, despite advances in diagnosis and treatment of ESCC, the mortality rate of ESCC is still very high, with an average overall 5-year survival rate of about 10% ∼ 41%.As with many other solid tumors, development and progression of ESCC are also considered gene regulatory disorders caused by oncogene activation and inactivation accumulation and disorders of tumor suppressor genes (TSG). Therefore, screening and exploring the key gene proteins for the occurrence, development, treatment and clinical prognosis of ESCC is an important topic in the field of ESCC research at present.
Methods
Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining were employed to determine IBSP expression at the mRNA and protein levels in clinical ESCC samples. Moreover, functional studies were adopted to study the tumor-promoter function of IBSP.
Results
IBSP up-regulation was found in 21 of 45 (46.7%) primary ESCC cells at mRNA level by transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). In addition, IHC staining further demonstrated that IBSP was up-regulated in ESCC cases and up-regulation of IBSP protein was significantly relevant to lymph node metastasis (P = 0.017), clinicopathologic stage (P = 0.001) and poor disease survival (P = 0.000) of ESCC patients. Moreover, functional studies illustrated that IBSP gene can promote the ability of proliferation and metastasis of ESCC cells. Furthermore, it was found that IBSP can regulate the EMT process by regulating MMP2 gene and N-cadherin, which promotes the metastasis of tumor cells.
Conclusions
the results of this study showed that IBSP up-regulation was often found in ESCC tumor specimens, indicating poor prognosis of ESCC patients. Moreover, it also demonstrated that IBSP could improve the ability of ESCC cell proliferation and tumor metastasis, which may be a valuable prognostic indicator in ESCC patients. Yet, the mechanism by which IBSP promotes tumorigenesis and development needs more researches.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The author.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
The author has declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
3683 - Impact of Radiotherapy on efficacy of anti-programmed death 1 (PD-1) antibodies in metastatic NSCLC
Presenter: Evangeline Samuel
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3924 - Pembrolizumab frontline monotherapy in patients with NSCLC and high PD-L1 expression: Real World Data from a European Cohort with focus on subgroups of interest
Presenter: Giannis Mountzios
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3970 - Patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and PD-L1 expression in Germany. Treatment and first outcome from the prospective German Registry Platform CRISP (AIO-TRK-0315)
Presenter: Martin Sebastian
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5350 - The efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab as a first-line therapy in PD-L1 50% positive advanced NSCLC (HOPE-001)
Presenter: Motohiro Tamiya
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3832 - Osimertinib in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): analysis of patients with central nervous system (CNS) metastases in a real-world study (ASTRIS)
Presenter: Giulio Metro
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4082 - Real-world (RW) treatment patterns and outcomes for second-line (2L) therapy and beyond in patients (pts) with epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated (EGFRm) advanced NSCLC receiving a first-line (1L) first- or second-generation (1G/2G) EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)
Presenter: Riyaz Shah
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2855 - Impact of ramucirumab (RAM) + erlotinib (ERL) on EGFR mutations in circulating tumor DNA – The 1st report of a biomarker study in Japanese patients from RELAY: Global Ph3 study of ERL + RAM or placebo (PL) in 1L metastatic NSCLC with EGFR activating mutations
Presenter: Kazuto Nishio
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2911 - Apatinib combined with EGFR - TKI in treating advanced non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR - TKI resistance
Presenter: Ruifen Tian
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2100 - Updated analysis of a phase I trial of afatinib (Afa) and bevacizumab (Bev) in chemo-naïve patients (pts) with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring EGFR-mutations: OLCSG1404
Presenter: Takashi Ninomiya
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4325 - Multiple synchronous mechanisms may contribute to osimertinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients: insights of the MATCH-R study
Presenter: Diego Enrico
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract