Abstract 4400
Background
A strong scientific and public interest exists in the sustainability of pharmaceutical research and development and particularly the issue of anticancer drug prices. Despite of the number of publications, articles seem often opinion-based. To facilitate an evidence-based discourse, we reviewed the literature and produced an inventory of policy proposals. We then analyze the available quantitative evidence.
Methods
Due to the broad nature of the research question, a scoping review was performed. We combined multiple search strategies to get a systematic overview of the current body of literature.
Results
In total, we screened 4775 articles and categorized 23 proposals. 22 of 85 included articles used quantitative models. Overall, the quantitative evidence was inconclusive to deduct real world effects and evidence- based recommendations. We however identified promising solutions for further investigation: Royalty payments, prizes and rewards, two-part-pricing, price transparency, increased translational public research, and public clinical trials. At ESMO, we will present this list of promising solutions, their degree of disruptiveness and their empirical evidence. Furthermore, we will share feedback on selected solutions from a survey among European experts in the field of oncology and health regulation. Finally, we will discuss techniques of evidence based solutions facing high complexity and the need of additional data for choosing policy options.
Conclusions
Despite of the urgency of the matte of drug prices, we must realize that system consequences need careful considerations as implications for access and finances can be substantial. We advise testing promising solutions with experiments, dynamic simulations, and policy pilots.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
4235 - First results of safety profile of nivolumab (NIVO) in combination with stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in II and III line of patients (pts) with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) in NIVES Study
Presenter: Cristina Masini
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2262 - Real world experience of Nivolumab therapy in Metastatic Renal Cancer patients: a 3 year multi-centre review
Presenter: Joanna Hack
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4441 - “A pilot study of tremelimumab (treme) with or without cryoablation (cryo) in patients (pts) in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC).”
Presenter: Matthew Campbell
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2613 - Lenvatinib (Len) alone or in combination with Everolimus (Eve) in heavily pretreated patients (pts) with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) after immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) and VEGFR-targeted therapies: A single-institution experience
Presenter: Andrew Wiele
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
3249 - Weight loss is an underestimated adverse event with cabozantinib in patients with metastastic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC).
Presenter: Emeline Colomba
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2405 - Impact of corticosteroids on nivolumab activity in metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
Presenter: Felix Lefort
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4020 - Skeletal muscle loss as an adverse event during Cabozantinib treatment in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
Presenter: Carolina Alves Costa Silva
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2407 - Long term relative survival (RS) in patients with primary metastatic kidney cancer (primary mRCC): an analysis of 2,167 patients from the Austrian National Cancer Registry (ANCR).
Presenter: Monika Hackl
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2470 - Advanced renal cell carcinoma: first results from the prospective research platform CARAT for patients with mRCC in Germany
Presenter: Peter Goebell
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
1533 - Are immune checkpoint inhibitors a valid option for papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma? Transcriptomic characterization of the immune infiltrate
Presenter: Manon De Vries-brilland
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract