Abstract 1346
Background
A single-arm confirmatory trial (JCOG1101) is now on follow-up, which is to evaluate the efficacy of modified radical hysterectomy for FIGO Stage IB1 uterine cervical cancer patients (pts) with clinical maximal tumor diameter (MTD) estimated 2 cm or less (UMIN-CTR: UMIN000009726). It is needed to evaluate whether application of modified radical hysterectomy is feasible or not.
Methods
From Jan 2013 to Aug 2017, 240 pts were enrolled. We analyzed the data of 224 eligible pts who underwent modified radical hysterectomy to elucidate the relationship between clinical maximal tumor diameter (cMTD) and pathological MTD (pMTD), degree of tumor extension and adverse events (AEs).
Results
In 224 eligible pts, median pMTD was 1.5 cm (range, 0-4.5), and. pMTD were < = 2cm in 184 pts (82.1%). Parametrial involvement and lymph node metastasis were observed in 3 pts (1.3%) and 16 pts (7.1%). cMTD (MTD) 2 cm or less were determined prior to surgery by clinical diagnosis with MRI in 164 pts (clinical group), and by conization in 60 pts (cone group). Of clinical group, 128 (78.0%) had < =2cm tumor pathologically. There was no remarkable difference of the proportion of lymph node metastasis between clinical group and cone group (10/164 (6.1%) vs. 6/60 (10.0%)). No intraoperative Grade 3/4 complication was observed. Grade 2 intraoperative urinary tract injury was found in one (0.4%). Grade 3/4 acute nonhematological AEs were observed in 18 pts (8.0%), including infection in 8 pts and hemorrhage in 4 pts.
Conclusions
Though cMTD does not always correspond to pMTD on stage IB1 cervical cancer, low incidence of parametrial involvement and lymph node metastasis indicate that cMTD is useful as presurgical diagnosis. In addition, there was low frequency of AEs by modified radical hysterectomy, which was presumed to be less invasive than radical hysterectomy. Modified radical hysterectomy will be a standard surgery if the efficacy of modified radical hysterectomy in overall survival is confirmed by the primary analysis planned in 2022.
Clinical trial identification
UMIN-CTR: UMIN000009726, 08/Jan/2013.
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
JCOG (Japan Clinical Oncology Group).
Funding
National Cancer Center Research and Development Funds.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
3330 - Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes and BRCA-like status in stage III breast cancer patients treated with intensified carboplatin-based chemotherapy
Presenter: Leonora De Boo
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3971 - Unravelling the biological characteristics of MammaPrint extreme risk subgroups
Presenter: Rajith Bhaskaran
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
5871 - Residual Cancer burden as a prognostic factor in a large series of Neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Subgroup analysis per molecular surrogated subtypes
Presenter: Catalina Falo
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
5014 - Clinical validation of CanAssist Breast in a Spanish cohort
Presenter: Manjiri Bakre
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2787 - Meta-analysis on association of pathological complete response with long-term survival outcomes in triple-negative breast cancer
Presenter: Peter A. Fasching
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4301 - Immune infiltrate composition across intrinsic subtypes in hormone receptor (HR)+/HER2- early breast cancer (BC) enrolled in the prospective LETLOB trial
Presenter: Gaia Griguolo
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3205 - Frequency of germline mutations in women's cancer susceptibility genes in a large cohort of Chinese breast cancer patients
Presenter: Ning Liao
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4091 - Triple blinded Prospective Study assessing the Impact of Genomics & Artificial Intelligence Watson For Oncology (WFO) on MDT’s Decision of Adjuvant Systemic Therapy for Hormone Receptor Positive Early Breast Carcinoma-
Presenter: Somashekhar Sampige Prasannakumar
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4359 - Prognostic significance of Progesterone Receptor levels in luminal-like Her2- early Breast Cancer patients. A retrospective single Cancer Center analysis.
Presenter: Anna Diana
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1369 - PAM50 HER2-enriched subtype and pathological complete response in HER2-positive early breast cancer: a meta-analysis
Presenter: Francesco Schettini
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract