Abstract 5021
Background
There is a need for novel therapies in metastatic STS, rendering checkpoint inhibitors (CPI) of interest in STS. Immune cell infiltrates are thought as a prerequisite for CPI efficacy and its role remains vague in STS. We analyzed whether the immune profile differed for STS treated within the phase II EPAZ study (NCT01861951).
Methods
RNA samples were measured using the PanCancer Immune Profiling Panel from the nCounter® Analysis System. FCF1, HDAC3, ZKSCAN5, MRPS5 and EIF2B4 were used as housekeeping genes. Samples were categorized in three groups based on their overall mRNA expression via unsupervised random forest analysis. Differences in gene expression were tested by T-tests or ANOVA, with correction for multiple testing. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) were performed for activity prediction. K-M plots were used for survival estimates and log-rank analyses for comparisons.
Results
Specimens were available in 70/120 patients and 31 were assessable by immune profiling. 12 pts. received doxorubicin (DOX) and 18 pazopanib (PAZ). Median progression free survival (PFS) and median overall survival (OS) for the total cohort were 2.6 mo. and 11.6 mo., respectively. Patients were clustered in high (n = 4)/mixed (n = 20)/low (n = 7) mRNA profile expressions. While OS varied numerically between clusters (11.1/9.0/28.9 mo.), values were not significant (P = 0.5573). A similar pattern was detected for PFS (4.2/1.5/8.9 mo.; P = 0.4127).
Conclusions
Our study indicates that STS express a differential mRNA immune profile. However, clusters were not associated with outcome measures. A major limitation is the small sample size.
Clinical trial identification
NCT01861951.
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
V. Grünwald: Honoraria (self), Research grant / Funding (institution): Novartis; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Lilly; Honoraria (self): PharmaMar. M. Schuler: Research grant / Funding (institution): Novartis. P. Schoeffski: Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Daiichi; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Eisai; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Lilly; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Medpace; Honoraria (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Novartis; Honoraria (institution): Biovitrium; Honoraria (institution): 6th element capital; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Adaptimmune; Advisory / Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Bayer; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Blueprint; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: BMS; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: BoBoehringer Ingelheim; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Cristal Therapeutics; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Epizyme; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Genzyme; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Ipsen; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Loxo Oncology; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Nektar; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Novartis. H. Kopp: Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: MSD; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: BMS; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Sanofi; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Novartis; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: LeoPharma; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: Pfizer; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Lilly; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Amgen. B. Kasper: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Bayer; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Lilly; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Advisory / Consultancy: Eisai ; Honoraria (self), Research grant / Funding (institution): PharmaMar. L. Lindner: Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Honoraria (self): Lilly; Honoraria (self): Eisai; Honoraria (self): EZ Medconsultant; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: PharmaMar; Research grant / Funding (institution): Sennewald. J.M. Chemnitz: Honoraria (self): Ablynx; Advisory / Consultancy: Amgen; Advisory / Consultancy: Ablynx; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Amgen; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: PharmaMar. G. Egerer: Honoraria (self): MSD; Advisory / Consultancy: MSD; Honoraria (self): PharmaMar; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: MSD; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Astellas. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
5152 - Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) can categorize elderly glioblastoma (GBM) patients into three groups predicting survival: a monoinstitutional study
Presenter: Eleonora Bergo
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4079 - Triggering anti-GBM immune response with EGFR-mediated photoimmunotherapy
Presenter: Gabriela Kramer-marek
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4364 - Upregulation of sFRP3 circulating expression levels correlates survival outcomes in glioblastoma
Presenter: Gema Bruixola
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2327 - Characterization and pre-clinical modeling of genetic aberrations in pediatric gliomas
Presenter: Itai Moshe
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3154 - Preclinical Study of Novel Tetracyclic Small Molecule, CC12, for Brain Cancer
Presenter: Liyun Fann
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5759 - CHLOROBRAIN phase IB trial: The addition of chloroquine, an autophagy inhibitor, to concurrent radiation and temozolomide for newly diagnosed glioblastoma
Presenter: Inge Compter
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1382 - A Phase II Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Apatinib Combined with dose-dense Temozolomide in Recurrent Glioblastoma
Presenter: Yong Wang
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4407 - Phase 0 Trial of Ceritinib in Brain Metastases and Recurrent Glioblastoma
Presenter: Shwetal Mehta
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1469 - Pembrolizumab (Pem) in recurrent high-grade glioma (HGG) patients with mismatch repair deficiency (MMRd): an observational study
Presenter: Mario Caccese
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4217 - Outcome of high-grade gliomas (HGGs) treated into immunotherapeutic early-phase clinical trials (ieCTs): a single-center experience
Presenter: Matteo Simonelli
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract