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Poster Display session 2

4362 - Reproducibility and concordance of 4 clinically developed programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) immunohistochemistry (IHC) assays in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)

Date

29 Sep 2019

Session

Poster Display session 2

Topics

Tumour Site

Breast Cancer

Presenters

Aurelia Noske

Citation

Annals of Oncology (2019) 30 (suppl_5): v104-v142. 10.1093/annonc/mdz242

Authors

A. Noske1, J. Ammann2, D. Wagner3, C. Denkert4, A. Lebeau5, P. Sinn6, H. Kreipe7, G. Baretton8, K. Steiger1, M. Kiechle9, S. Hieke-Schulz10, W. Roth3, W. Weichert1

Author affiliations

  • 1 School Of Medicine, Institute Of Pathology, Technische Universität München, 81675 - Munich/DE
  • 2 Medical Affairs, Roche Pharma AG, 79639 - Grenzach-Wyhlen/DE
  • 3 Institute Of Pathology, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz/DE
  • 4 Institute Of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Marburg, Marburg/DE
  • 5 Department Of Pathology, Gemeinschaftspraxis für Pathologie and Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Lübeck and Hamburg/DE
  • 6 Sektion Gynäkopathologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg/DE
  • 7 Institut Für Pathologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover/DE
  • 8 Institute Of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden/DE
  • 9 Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technische Universität München, Munich/DE
  • 10 Biostatistics, Roche Pharma AG, 79639 - Grenzach-Wyhlen/DE

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Abstract 4362

Background

Atezolizumab (an anti–PD-L1 antibody) has shown clinical activity alone or in combination with nab-paclitaxel in patients (pts) with first-line metastatic TNBC who have PD-L1 expression on their tumour-infiltrating immune cells (IC). We analysed the performance of 4 PD-L1 IHC assays for PD-L1 IC expression in TNBC.

Methods

Thirty archival TNBC tissue specimens were selected from a set of 107 based on PD-L1 IC expression per VENTANA SP142 (<1%: 15 cases; 1–5%: 7 cases; >5%: 8 cases), to represent the distribution of PD-L1 IC–positivity in the pivotal atezolizumab studies (Emens et al., SABCS 2018; JAMA Oncol 2019). Serial histologic sections were stained with VENTANA SP142 and SP263, and DAKO 22C3 and 28-8, per manufacturer protocols. Slides were blinded for both assay and sample information and scored by trained readers at 7 sites for PD-L1 IC expression (% per tumour area), as well as tumour cell expression (≥1% vs < 1%), by online virtual microscopy.

Results

Adjusted means of PD-L1 IC staining ranged from 3.7% to 7.8% (Table); SP263 stained more IC than the other assays. Pairwise comparison of adjusted means showed small, non-significant differences (–1.2% to 0.6%) between SP142, 22C3 and 28-8, but a significant increase in PD-L1 staining for SP263 vs the other assays (3.0% to 4.2%). Intra-class correlations (ICC) for the assays showed moderate (0.460) to excellent (0.805) reader concordance (Table). Pre-specified allocation to a 1% binary IC cut-off revealed good-to-high inter-reader agreement (Kappa 0.589 to 0.789).Table:

359P

AssayPD-L1 on IC, % (95% CI)*Reader ICC (95% CI)
SP2637.8 (7.1–8.6)0.616 (0.477–0.758)
SP1424.3 (3.5–5.0)0.805 (0.710–0.887)
22C33. 7 (2.9–4.4)0.605 (0.474–0.755)
28-84.9 (4.1–5.6)0.460 (0.319–0.636)
*

Sample and reader adjusted means;

Between 7 readers

Conclusions

The results of this first multicentre PD-L1 assay comparison study in TNBC indicate good-to-high reproducibility and concordance of PD-L1 IC expression between the SP142, 22C3 and 28-8 assays, while higher PD-L1 IC expression levels were detected with SP263. Hence, SP142, 22C3 and 28-8 may be considered analytically interchangeable for PD-L1 IC testing.

Clinical trial identification

Roche study ID SL41336.

Editorial acknowledgement

Support for third-party writing assistance for this abstract, furnished by Katie Wilson, PhD, of Health Interactions, was provided by Roche Pharma AG, Grenzach-Wyhlen, Germany.

Legal entity responsible for the study

F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.

Funding

Roche Pharma AG, Grenzach-Wyhlen, Germany.

Disclosure

A. Noske: Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Roche; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. J. Ammann: Full / Part-time employment: Roche Pharma AG, Germany; Shareholder / Stockholder / Stock options: Roche; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. D. Wagner: Research grant / Funding (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Roche; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. C. Denkert: Honoraria (institution): Teva; Honoraria (self): Roche; Honoraria (self): Celgene; Honoraria (self): Amgen; Advisory / Consultancy: Daiichi; Advisory / Consultancy: MSD; Shareholder / Stockholder / Stock options: Sividon Diagnostics; Shareholder / Stockholder / Stock options: Myriad; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG. A. Lebeau: Advisory / Consultancy: Roche Pharma AG, Germany; Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Research grant / Funding (self): Roche Pharma AG, Germany; Research grant / Funding (self): Sysmex Europe; Research grant / Funding (self): BioNTech Diagnostics; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Roche Pharma AG, Germany; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Novartis; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. P. Sinn: Honoraria (self), Research grant / Funding (self), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Roche; Honoraria (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Nanostring; Honoraria (self), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Genomic Health; Research grant / Funding (self): Dietmar-Hopp-Stiftung; Full / Part-time employment: Univ. Heidelberg; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. H. Kreipe: Advisory / Consultancy: Roche Pharma AG, Germany; Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Advisory / Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Advisory / Consultancy: Genomic Health; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. G. Baretton: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Roche; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: BMS; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (institution): MSD; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Pfizer; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. K. Steiger: Research grant / Funding (institution): Roche; Research grant / Funding (institution): BMS; Research grant / Funding (institution): MSD; Research grant / Funding (institution): Bruker Daltonics; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. M. Kiechle: Honoraria (self), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: AstraZeneca; Honoraria (self), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Myriad; Research grant / Funding (self): German Cancer Aid; Research grant / Funding (self): DFG; Shareholder / Stockholder / Stock options: Therawis Diagnostics GmBH; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. S. Hieke-Schulz: Full / Part-time employment: Roche Pharma AG, Germany; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. W. Roth: Honoraria (self): Roche; Honoraria (self): AstraZeneca; Honoraria (self): MSD; Honoraria (self): Merck; Honoraria (self): Bayer; Honoraria (self): Novartis; Honoraria (self): Chugai; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany. W. Weichert: Advisory / Consultancy, Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony, Research grant / Funding (institution): MSD; Advisory / Consultancy, Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony, Research grant / Funding (institution): BMS; Advisory / Consultancy, Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: AstraZeneca; Advisory / Consultancy: Pfizer; Advisory / Consultancy: Merck; Advisory / Consultancy, Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony, Research grant / Funding (institution): Roche; Advisory / Consultancy, Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: Novartis; Advisory / Consultancy: Celgene; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: Boehringer; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: Lilly; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: Takeda; Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: Amgen; Research grant / Funding (institution): Bruker Daltonics; Non-remunerated activity/ies, Support for third-party medical writing assistance: Roche Pharma AG, Germany.

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