Abstract 3211
Background
Brentuximab Vedotin (BV) treatment has improved the prognosis and survival of patients with Hodgkin’s lymphoma, relapsed after stem cell transplantation or having refractory disease. Aim: To analyze the prognostic factors, influencing the outcome after therapy with BV in relapsed or refractory patients with Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
Methods
We studied sixty-four (64) Hodgkin’s lymphoma patients treated with BV in six Hematology clinics in Bulgaria. The male / female ratio was 1 / 1, the mean age at the time of BV therapy was 40.66+/-13.1 years. The most common histological variant was nodular sclerosis 46 (71.9%). In the II clinical stage there were 26 patients (40.6%), in IIIrd - 17 (26.6%), in IVth - 21 (32.8%). All patients before treatment with BV received median of 4 (2-12) treatment lines, 30 ( 46.9%) received =/>3 lines. Autologous stem cell transplantation (autoSCT) was performed in 45 (70.3%) patients, two of which were second autologous SCTs, and in one auto/ allo SCT.
Results
ORR was 60.9% (N = 39). Complete response was achieved in 39.1% (25) and partial response in 21.9% (14) patients. Stable disease was registered in 10.9% (7) and progression in 28.1% (18). PFS for the entire group was 14 months. The median survival (MS) was not reached by the end of the analysis. At least partial therapeutic response was significantly higher in patients with chemosensitive disease before autoSCT ( P = 0.006, R = +0.340), these who have undergone autoSCT ( P = 0.021, R= -0.335) and when BV was started as consolidation therapy by month 3 after autoSCT ( P = 0.02, R = +0.287). The only significant prognostic factor that determines a remarkably longer EFS is the type of therapeutic response itself: in the CR + PR group, the median PFS is not reached by the time of the analysis, while in patients with stable disease and progression EFS is 7 months (P < 0.001).
Conclusions
BV is most effective in patients with chemosensitive disease, and when used as consolidation therapy early, by 3-rd month after autoSCT. Our results confirm the international experience. BV improves the therapeutic response and prolongs progression-free survival in the patients with Hodgkin’s lymphoma who previously had really bad prognosis.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
2432 - Retrospective comparative study of the efficacy and safety in docetaxel and ramucirumab combination chemotherapy with or without previous immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment.
Presenter: Daijiro Harada
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2791 - Efficacy of weekly paclitaxel-bevacizumab combination in advanced non squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) : a retrospective multicentric study.
Presenter: Geoffroy Bilger
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2916 - Post progression survival for patients treated with docetaxel/nintedanib in the SENECA trial
Presenter: Enrica Capelletto
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1427 - Final results of randomized phase II trial of metronomic vs weekly oral vinorelbine (OV) as first-line chemotherapy (CT) in advanced NSCLC patients unfit to platinum-based CT (P-CT): Tempo-Lung EudraCT Number: 2014-003859-61
Presenter: Dariusz Kowalski
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3789 - Pioglitazone and clarithromycin combined with metronomic low-dose chemotherapy versus nivolumab in patients with advanced non–small-cell lung cancer treated in 2nd-line and beyond: Outcomes from a randomized phase II trial (ModuLung)
Presenter: Daniel Heudobler
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1519 - Predicting Chemotherapy Toxicity in Elderly Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Prospective Multicenter Study of the National Hospital Organization in Japan
Presenter: Masaki Kanazu
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1874 - A prospective phase II trial of carboplatin (CBDCA) and nab-paclitaxel (nabPTX) for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with interstitial lung disease (ILD)
Presenter: Toshiyuki Harada
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3819 - Weekly Epirubicin as palliative treatment in elderly patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.
Presenter: Paola Candido
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3390 - Survival Prolongation by Rationale INnovative Genomics (SPRING): An international WIN Consortium phase I study exploring safety and efficacy of avelumab, palbociclib, and axitinib in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with integrated genomic and transcriptomic correlates.
Presenter: Benjamin Solomon
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5069 - Preliminary results from phase 1b study of spartalizumab plus chemotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Presenter: Armando Santoro
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract