Abstract 4835
Background
Fluzoparib (FLU; SHR3162) is a selective PARP1 inhibitor that showed antitumour activity in xenograft models. We conducted a two-arm phase I, first-in-human, dose-escalation and expansion (D-Esc and D-Ex) trial of FLU in patients (pts) with advanced cancer. (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03509636).
Methods
This was a 3 + 3 phase I D-Esc trial with a 3-level dose expansion (D-Ex) at 5 centers in China. Eligible pts were diagnosed with advanced solid tumors refractory to standard therapies or with no standard therapy. FLU was administered orally (daily or 2x/day (BID)) at 11 dose levels from 10–400 mg/day. The D-Ex arm evaluated FLU at 80, 100 or 150 mg BID in pts with ovarian cancer (OC). Endpoints included dose-finding, safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and estimation of preliminary antitumor activity.
Results
79 pts with advanced solid tumors: (OC) [47; 59.5%]; breast cancer (BC) [16; 20.3%]; colorectal cancer [8; 10.1%], other tumors: [8; 10·1%]) were enrolled from 3/2015 to 3/2019. 48 pts were treated in the D-Esc arm and 31 in the D-Ex arm. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was 150 mg BID, with a half-life of 9 hours. Hematologic adverse events (AEs; all grades) included anemia (53.2%), thrombocytopenia (17.7%) and neutropenia (24.1%); main non-hematologic AEs (all grades) were fatigue (48.1%), vomiting (17.7%), nausea (34.2%) and decreased appetite (29.1%). Grade 3/4 AEs included anemia (7.6%) and neutropenia (5.1%). Objective responses were observed in 3 of 10 (30%) patients with platinum-sensitive OC and 1 of 13 (7·7%) with BC. Among patients treated with FLU ≥120 mg/day, median progression free survival (mPFS, range) was 4.4 mo (1–24) in OC; 10.2 mo (2–24) in platinum-sensitive OC; 3.5 mo (2–28) in BC. 11/43 OC and 2/16 BC had BRCAMut. In patients with BRCAMut, mPFS was 14 mo (one pt with BC at 160 mg/d) and 8.5 mo (range 1-24; 95%CI 0-17.1; 11 pts with OC). As of 3/1/2019, one pt with BC (BRCA wild type, 60 mg BID,28+mo) and 3 pts with BRCAMut OC (one at 80 mg BID, +21 mo; two at 150 mg BID, +15 and +14mo) continue on FLU.
Conclusions
The MTD of FLU was 150mg BID in advanced solid malignancies. FLU demonstrated single-agent antitumour activity in BC and OC, particularly in platinum-sensitive and BRCAMut OC.
Clinical trial identification
NCT03509636.
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Huiping Li.
Funding
Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
3536 - Palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor as first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer in US clinical practices: Real-world progression-free survival analysis
Presenter: Mylin Torres
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4022 - Ribociclib (RIB) plus letrozole (LET) in male patients (pts) with hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor-2–negative (HER2–) advanced breast cancer (ABC) from the CompLEEment-1 trial
Presenter: Mario Campone
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3599 - Comparative effectiveness of palbociclib plus letrozole vs letrozole for metastatic breast cancer in US real-world clinical practices
Presenter: Rachel Layman
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
901 - Pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and efficacy of [fam-] trastuzumab deruxtecan with OATP1B/CYP3A inhibitors in subjects with HER2-expressing advanced solid tumors
Presenter: Yung-Jue Bang
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2777 - A Phase 2 study of abemaciclib in patients (pts) with brain metastases (BM) secondary to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or melanoma (MEL).
Presenter: Solmaz Sahebjam
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3980 - Ribociclib (RIB) + letrozole (LET) in patients (pts) with visceral metastases (VM) or bone-only metastases (BOM) in hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor-2–negative (HER2–) advanced breast cancer (ABC): Subgroup analysis from the CompLEEment-1 trial
Presenter: Michelino De Laurentiis
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4024 - Ribociclib (RIB) + letrozole (LET) in patients (pts) with hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor-2–negative (HER2–) advanced breast cancer (ABC) and central nervous system (CNS) metastases: Subgroup analysis from the phase 3b CompLEEment-1 trial
Presenter: Paul Cottu
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2151 - Clinical outcome and toxicity data in patients with advanced breast cancer treated with cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy in a real-world clinical setting.
Presenter: Elena Fountzilas
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3994 - Safety and efficacy of Ribociclib (RIBO) + letrozole (LET) in patients (pts) with hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2–) advanced breast cancer (ABC): Interim results from the Italian cohort of the CompLEEment-1 (C-1) study.
Presenter: Michele De Laurentiis
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1370 - Interim Results From CompLEEment-1 (A Phase 3b Study of Ribociclib and Letrozole as First-Line Therapy for Advanced Breast Cancer in an Expanded Population): Spanish cohort results
Presenter: Javier Salvador
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract