Abstract 4904
Background
Even though smoking is one of the most recognized risk factors, NS also develop mUC. Identifying molecular drivers of disease progression in NS have the potential to provide novel targets for drug development. We hypothesized that there will be a difference in genomic profile of mUC in NS vs PCS.
Methods
Tumour tissue undergoing comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) from patients with mUC were included from NS and age matched PCS within the same time period (2014-19). Clinical and CGP data were retrospectively collected. CGP was performed using FoundationOne (Foundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA), which provides exonic coverage of 315 genes.
Results
See table.Table:
943P
Non-smoker | Smoker | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Median age at diagnosis, years (range) | 66.5 (33-86) | 67 (35-85) | 0.94 |
Site of primary | 0.009 | ||
Bladder | 37 (80%) | 39 (100%) | |
Upper tract | 9 (19.6%) | 0 | |
Urethral | 1 (<1%) | 0 | |
Gender | 0.001 | ||
Male | 32 | 38 | |
Female | 14 | 1 | |
Median number of genomic alterations (range) | 7 (1-17) | 7 (1-18) | 0.26 |
MLL2 gene alteration | 11 | 1 | 0.01 |
Conclusions
While the overall number of genomic alteration per patient and alteration frequencies were similar in NS vs PCS, we found a significantly higher frequency of MLL2 alterations in NS (p < 0.05). This finding is in agreement with previous reports of MLL2 alterations in UC; however, its significantly higher prevalence in NS is a novel finding and may suggest different oncogenic pathways in NS. It’s interesting to note that MLL2 alterations have been reported as drivers of self-renewal in bladder cancer stem cells (Yang et al, Euro Urol 2017, PMID 27387124).
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Huntsman Cancer Institute.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
B.L. Maughan: Advisory / Consultancy: Peloton Therapeutics; Advisory / Consultancy: BMS; Advisory / Consultancy: Tempus; Advisory / Consultancy: Bayer; Advisory / Consultancy: Exelixis; Advisory / Consultancy: Janssen Oncology; Advisory / Consultancy: Astellas Pharma. N. Agarwal: Advisory / Consultancy: Astellas; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: BMS; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Advisory / Consultancy: Argos; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Bayer; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Exelixis; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Eisai; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Eli Lilly; Advisory / Consultancy: Foundation One; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Clovis; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Merck; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Medivation; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Janssen; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Pfizer; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Nektar; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: Genentech; Honoraria (institution), Advisory / Consultancy: EMD Serono; Advisory / Consultancy: Pharmacyclics; Honoraria (institution): Sanofi. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
1984 - Induction chemotherapy (IC) followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)
Presenter: Gizem Kaval
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4822 - Efficiacy of different nutritional intervention on nutritional status and quality of life for local advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients: a prospective clinical trial
Presenter: Yuan-yuan Chen
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2628 - Apatinib in treating patients with platinum-resistant or platinum-refractory recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Presenter: Changjuan Tao
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4887 - Impact of tumor site and adjuvant radiotherapy on survival of adenoid cystic carcinoma: a SEER database analysis
Presenter: Jason Tasoulas
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2634 - Efficacy and safety of anlotinib for patients with recurrent and/or metastatic salivary gland carcinomas
Presenter: Wen Jiang
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
3568 - ACCURACY a phase (P) 2 trial of AL101, a pan-Notch inhibitor, in recurrent/metastatic (R/M) adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) patients (pts) with Notch activating mutations (Notch act mut): preliminary safety and efficacy data.
Presenter: Renata Ferrarotto
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
683 - Pathologic Staging Changes in Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma—Stage Migration and Implications for Adjuvant Treatment
Presenter: Zain Husain
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
563 - Expression of immune response biomarkers in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in irradiated area
Presenter: Carole Pflumio
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4030 - HLA-Ligandome analysis reveals target antigens of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
Presenter: Simon Laban
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2979 - Topographical distribution of sentinel lymph nodes in early tongue squamous cell carcinomas
Presenter: Hiroyuki Goda
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract