Abstract 5519
Background
The elderly (above 65 years) have become the leading population of our society. Their multitude of healthcare chronic problems demands palliative care and therefore Palliative Care problems and needs (PCPN) assessment.
Methods
A quantitative study using structured questionnaires [PNPC, Mini – Mental State Examination (MMSE), demographic and clinical characteristics] was conducted through December 2018 – February 2019, at internal medicine wards of a public general hospital. Patients with MMSE<24, at the end of life and with recent surgery were excluded. A translated in Hellenic language short-form version of PCPN used assessing Palliative Care Problems and Need for Professional Care. The PCPN is a 33 items 3-point Likert type scale that covers 8 domains: Activities of daily living (ADL/IADL), Physical symptoms (PS), Autonomy (A), Social (SI), Psychological (PI), Spiritual issues (Sp), Financial problems (FP) and Need for information (NI). The level of statistical significance was set at 0.05.
Results
Sample consisted of 150 patients (51% men) with mean age 75.6 years old (SD = 10.1). The cancer diagnosis was 40% mostly colon cancer (38%) and for non-cancer patients hypertension (62.2%). No statistical differences were found between cancer and non cancer patients for the demographic and clinical characteristics (p > 0.05). The mean MMSE scare was 27.2 (SD = 2) in patients with cancer and 27.6 (SD = 1.9) in patients with no cancer (p = 0.313). Significantly greater scores were found on the ADL/IADL (p=.012 - p=.001), A (p=.050 - p=.002), SI (p=.007 - p=.004) and Sp (p=.014 - p=.001) in the cancer group for both problems and needs for care. Additionally, the cancer patients reported statistically significant higher need for professional care for FP (p=.022). No statistically significant differences were found for PS, PI and NI (p>.050).
Conclusions
Elderly hospitalized cancer patients have more palliative care problems and needs for care at daily living, social, spiritual and financial issues than those with no cancer. Hence, nurses should focus on meeting these needs, based on the principles of PC.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
3157 - Efficacy and safety of anlotinib in advanced leiomyosarcoma: Subgroup analysis of a phase IIB trial (ALTER0203)
Presenter: Yihebali Chi
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3710 - The effect of treatment line on the efficacy of Anlotinib hydrochloride in advanced alveolar soft part sarcoma patients
Presenter: Zhiwei Fang
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3184 - Prior exposure to pazopanib (PAZ) did not minor efficacy of regorafenib (REG) in non-adipocytic soft tissue sarcoma patients (pts)
Presenter: Nicolas Penel
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
798 - Pexidartinib (Pex) for locally advanced tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TGCT): characterization of hepatic adverse reactions (ARs)
Presenter: Sebastian Bauer
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
6117 - VEGFR2 and ITGA polymorphisms as novel pan-sarcoma biomarkers for sensitivity prediction as well as toxicity prevention anti-angiogenesis therapy in pediatric and young adult
Presenter: Qiyuan Bao
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5450 - Reversion of resistance to mTOR inhibitors with the addition of exemestane in patients with malignant PEComa.
Presenter: Roberta Sanfilippo
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4279 - Efficacy and Safety of VEGFR2 Inhibitor Apatinib combined with chemotherapy for Sarcoma in Stage IV
Presenter: Zhiwu Ren
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5929 - Outcomes of metastatic soft tissue sarcoma treated with Pazopanib from dedicated medical oncology sarcoma clinic: A holistic care approach from a developing country
Presenter: Akhil Kapoor
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2469 - Inhibition of mTOR signaling enhances Trabectedin activity in Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Presenter: David Moura
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4210 - Efficacy and safety of apatinib for advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors after failure of imatinib and sunitinib: An open-label, multicenter, single-arm, phase II trial
Presenter: Zhaolun Cai
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract