Abstract 5519
Background
The elderly (above 65 years) have become the leading population of our society. Their multitude of healthcare chronic problems demands palliative care and therefore Palliative Care problems and needs (PCPN) assessment.
Methods
A quantitative study using structured questionnaires [PNPC, Mini – Mental State Examination (MMSE), demographic and clinical characteristics] was conducted through December 2018 – February 2019, at internal medicine wards of a public general hospital. Patients with MMSE<24, at the end of life and with recent surgery were excluded. A translated in Hellenic language short-form version of PCPN used assessing Palliative Care Problems and Need for Professional Care. The PCPN is a 33 items 3-point Likert type scale that covers 8 domains: Activities of daily living (ADL/IADL), Physical symptoms (PS), Autonomy (A), Social (SI), Psychological (PI), Spiritual issues (Sp), Financial problems (FP) and Need for information (NI). The level of statistical significance was set at 0.05.
Results
Sample consisted of 150 patients (51% men) with mean age 75.6 years old (SD = 10.1). The cancer diagnosis was 40% mostly colon cancer (38%) and for non-cancer patients hypertension (62.2%). No statistical differences were found between cancer and non cancer patients for the demographic and clinical characteristics (p > 0.05). The mean MMSE scare was 27.2 (SD = 2) in patients with cancer and 27.6 (SD = 1.9) in patients with no cancer (p = 0.313). Significantly greater scores were found on the ADL/IADL (p=.012 - p=.001), A (p=.050 - p=.002), SI (p=.007 - p=.004) and Sp (p=.014 - p=.001) in the cancer group for both problems and needs for care. Additionally, the cancer patients reported statistically significant higher need for professional care for FP (p=.022). No statistically significant differences were found for PS, PI and NI (p>.050).
Conclusions
Elderly hospitalized cancer patients have more palliative care problems and needs for care at daily living, social, spiritual and financial issues than those with no cancer. Hence, nurses should focus on meeting these needs, based on the principles of PC.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
2831 - Interleukin-6 as a Predictive Marker for Early Response to Induction Chemotherapy in Acute Myeloblastic Leukaemia
Presenter: Salah Khallaf
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
6014 - Impact of FLT3-ITD mutation on post-transplant outcome of adult AML is modified by the concomitant NPM1 mutation and pre-transplant remission status: A report from Taiwan Bone Marrow Transplant Registry (TBMTR)
Presenter: Su-peng Yeh
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2914 - Efficacy endpoints studied in clinical trials for early-onset leukaemia
Presenter: Dylan Said
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4691 - High triglyceride is a major risk factor of DIC and differentiation syndrome in acute promyelocytic leukemia
Presenter: Tomohiro Yamakawa
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4395 - DREAMM 4: A Phase I/II single-arm open-label study to explore safety and clinical activity of belantamab mafodotin (GSK2857916) administered in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM)
Presenter: Suzanne Trudel
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2808 - A Phase 1 Study of HMPL-523, a Selective Oral Anti-Spleen Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoma
Presenter: Nathan Fowler
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4403 - A Phase 1 Study of HMPL-689, a Selective Oral Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase-Delta Inhibitor, in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoma
Presenter: Jonathon Cohen
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3357 - A global patient-driven Facebook study in a very rare sarcoma: Health-related quality of life in Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma (EHE) patients
Presenter: Marije Weidema
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2475 - Qualitative study of patients’ experiences of living with and beyond a soft tissue sarcoma diagnosis: the impact of sarcoma specialist services
Presenter: Ana Martins
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2640 - Health-related quality of life issues of patients affected by desmoid-type fibromatosis; experiences from two countries
Presenter: Milea Timbergen
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract