Abstract 4845
Background
Outpatient palliative care (OPC) offers improved symptom control, quality of life and even survival. OPC clinics may be embedded in the oncology clinic or independent. We herein present our experience with an embedded OPC clinic led by a medical oncologist, an internist and a nurse in Hacettepe University Medical Oncology Clinic.
Methods
Patients who were referred by their oncologist or those who had severe symptoms and applied without referral were admitted. Besides baseline history and physical exam, Edmonton Symptom Assesment Scale (ESAS), Nutritional risk screening 2002 and visual analog scale for pain were routinely assessed except for patients with acute symptoms requiring urgent intervention. Interventions and consultations were recorded for all patients.
Results
A total of 174 patients were seen in our clinic within the first 5 months. Demographic features are shown in the table. The chief complaints were pain (26%), nausea and vomiting (13%) and decreased feeding (9%). Besides their chief complaints, patients had a median of 4 (min 0- max 8) other severe (ESAS score of > 5) complaints. The most frequent interventions were intravenous hydration, analgesic and/or antiemetic administration and prescription (n = 66), nutritionist (n = 62) and pain specialist (n = 59) consultations. Thirty-three patients (19 %) were referred for immediate hospitalization. The overall mortality within the first 30 days after the first OPC visit was 17%.Table:
1615P Baseline characteristics of the applied patients
Median Age (minimum- maximum) | 60.5 (17-91) |
Male/Female | 94 (58%)/80 (42%) |
Patient Stages | Stage 1: 4 (2.3%) Stage 2: 7 (4%) Stage 3: 18 (10.3%) Stage 4: 157 (73.6%) |
ECOG Performance Status | ECOG 0: 19 (10.9%) ECOG 1: 50 (28.7%) ECOG 2: 36 (20.7%) ECOG 3: 40 (23%) ECOG 4: 25 (14.4%) |
Tumor Sites | Gastrointestinal: 53 (30.5%) Lung: 43 (24.7%) Genitourinary: 15 (8.6%) Breast: 14 (8%) Gynecologic: 11 (6.3%) Head and Neck Cancer: 9 (5.2%) Other: 29 (16.7%) |
Conclusions
Our initial experience with the embedded OPC clinic mostly included patients with advanced disease, multiple severe symptoms and high risk of mortality. Management of these patients within the oncology clinic may address palliative care needs of these patients, provide timely therapeutic interventions, reduce unnecessary diagnostic tests and diminish emergency department applications by these patients.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
860 - Dose differential modulation of the autophagic behavior of estrogen expressing breast carcinoma cells
Presenter: Mariam Fouad
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2304 - Synthetic peptide of tumor–associated antigen L6 formulated with polymer-based adjuvant enhances anti-tumor effects in mice
Presenter: Shih-jen Liu
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4419 - Improving detection level of somatic mosaicism in neurofibromatosis type 1
Presenter: Kristina Karandasheva
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5283 - Preclinical pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) relationship of ABN401, a highly selective Met inhibitor, in gastric and non-small-cell lung cancer models
Presenter: JooSeok Kim
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5488 - Transcription factors of Snail family in the regulation of resistance of breast cancer cells to hypoxic conditions
Presenter: Alvina Khamidullina
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5417 - Metastasis is impaired by endothelial-specific Dll4 loss-of-function through inhibition of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and reduction of cancer stem cells and circulating tumour cells
Presenter: Liliana Mendonça
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5494 - Identification of novel and known FGFR gene fusions in Chinese non-small cell lung cancer
Presenter: Weixin Zhao
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3412 - WNT pathway mutations (APC/CTNNB1) and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) response in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.
Presenter: Francisco Javier Ros Montana
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1815 - Leukocytosis as a negative prognostic factor in patients with lung cancer: Which subpopulation of leukocytes is responsible?
Presenter: Filip Kohutek
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5022 - Identification of MET gene amplifications using next-generation sequencing in non-small cell lung cancer patients
Presenter: Sergi Clavé
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract