Abstract 1757
Background
Cancer is known to be the second cause of death worldwide. Vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) regulate blood vessel development, the overexpressed of VEGF/VEGFR2 are often associated with angiogenesis, invasion, metastasis and prognosis in cancers. Targeting VEGFR2 by monoclonal antibodies has been associated with a survival benefit across multiple malignancies including lung, gastric and colorectal cancers. In addition to anti-VEGFR2 targeted therapies, immunotherapy including checkpoint blockade, adoptive cell therapy, and chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CART) acts as potential strategies to cure cancer. In this study, we propose VEGFR2-CART as a potential therapeutic strategy for different solid tumors treatment, and its therapeutic efficacy will be further investigated and verified.
Methods
In this study, the anti-VEGFR2 single chain fragment variable (scFv) antibodies were screened by using an automated high throughput phage display system. The binding affinity various CDR sequences to VEGFR2 determined by binding ELISA. We generated CART by transducing human PBMCs with a VEGFR2-CAR 2nd generation lentiviral vector. Cytotoxic ability of the generated CART was assessed by a LDH cytotoxicity assay. To evaluate the biologic effect of VEGFR2-CART cells, a breast xenograft model was performed by injecting HCC1428 cells subcutaneously into the flank of NOD/SCID mice.
Results
Seventy-two VEGFR2 clones with various CDR sequences with the range of binding affinities of 10-8 to 10-10 M were selected. Cell toxicity assays showed that 50∼60% of VEGFR2-overexpressed FS293 cells were killed by VEGFR2-CART cells. To evaluate the biologic effect of VEGFR2-CART cells, a breast xenograft model was performed by injecting HCC1428 cells subcutaneously into the flank of NOD/SCID mice. The results demonstrate that the VEGFR2-CART cells significantly inhibit the growth of HCC1428 due to reduced tumor sizes and weights.
Conclusions
The cytotoxicity assay showed that the VEGFR2-overexpressed FS293 cells were apparently killed by VEGFR2-CART cells. The antitumor effects of the VEGFR2-CART cells have been proved in a murine tumor model, suggesting that targeting VEGFR2 with CART cells can be a novel strategy in cancer immunotherapy.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Development Center for Biotechnology.
Funding
The government of the Republic of China (Taiwan).
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
4294 - The Patient Voice: An Irish Survey of Nutrition Attitudes & Access to Dietetic Care Throughout the Cancer Journey
Presenter: Erin Stella Sullivan
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1925 - Homcology: home chemotherapy delivery in a simultaneous care project for frail advanced cancer patients
Presenter: Claudio Chini
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4701 - Treatment-related adverse events and tolerability in patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer treated with first-line checkpoint inhibitors in combination with chemotherapy
Presenter: Ruth D'cunha
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2985 - Clinical utility of a systematic toxicity assessment form (STAF) in patients with breast cancer receiving adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy.
Presenter: Jwa Hoon Kim
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2358 - Physicians’ satisfaction with Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) assessment in daily clinical practice using electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) for cancer patients.
Presenter: Guillaume Mouillet
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5172 - Predictors of Survival in Patients with Incurable Cancer
Presenter: Erin Stella Sullivan
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2281 - Patients and Physicians' Satisfaction with Telemedicine (TM) in Cancer Care and Factors that Correlate with a Positive Patient’s Experience
Presenter: Hurria Gondal
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2193 - Adherence to ESMO 2014 guidelines on bone-targeting agent (BTA) initiation for breast and prostate cancer patients: real-world insights from practicing European physicians
Presenter: Alex Rider
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2200 - Use of skeletal-related events preventive agents in patients with solid tumours and bone metastases in central Denmark
Presenter: Anders Boysen
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2504 - Inadequacy of current definition and staging system of Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of Jaw (MRONJ) released by AAOMS : a Computed Tomography study in 151 cancer and myeloma patients
Presenter: Vittorio Fusco
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract