Abstract 1437
Background
A task force was created by the Belgian Society of Medical Oncology (BSMO) to monitor the quality of treatment of breast cancer in Belgium. In collaboration with the Belgian Cancer Registry an analysis of the data was performed in search of reliable quality indicators. Finding actionable differences can lead to better treatment of our patients.
Methods
Data of 48,872 patients diagnosed with invasive breast cancer between 2010 and 2014 were analysed. To enable risk stratification according to their surrogate subtype, pathology reports of year 2014 were manually checked (9,855 patients). We identified patients < 70 Y (years) and > 75 Y receiving adjuvant radiotherapy after mastectomy and the different systemic treatments in each surrogate subtype. We also calculated the total length of endocrine treatment and the percentage of chemotherapy given in first line ER+ metastatic patients.
Results
In cStage I-III, post-mastectomy radiotherapy was administered in 70.7% of the patients <70 Y and in 46.5% of patients > 75 Y, with an important intercenter variability. 81.7% of the cStage I-III patients <70 Y received at least 4.5 years of adjuvant endocrine therapy, with a slight decrease each year. In the 2014 cohort we identified 54.4% luminal A-like, 14.9% luminal B-like HER2-, 12.4% luminal B-like HER2+, 4.6% non luminal HER2+, 8.6% triple negative and 5.1% unknown. As a negative indicator, 44.6% of the HER2+ pT1aN0 patients <70 Y received adjuvant trastuzumab, compared to 22.2% of the patients > 70 Y. As first treatment for cStage IV HR+/HER2- patients, we identified endocrine therapy in 53.9% and chemotherapy in 17.3%.
Conclusions
Substantial treatment differences were observed among centers. Overtreatment is an important negative quality aspect of breast cancer management. A frequent use of postmastectomy radiotherapy was observed. The use of trastuzumab was inappropriate in pT1aN0 patients. Chemotherapy was used too often in first line hormone receptor positive metastatic patients.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Belgian Cancer Registry.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
5873 - Association between PIK3CA mutation status and development of brain metastases in HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer
Presenter: Donna Fitzgerald
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3588 - The role of AXL as mechanism of resistance to trastuzumab and a prognostic factor in breast cancer HER2 positive: a translational approach.
Presenter: Anna Adam-Artigues
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
5640 - Untargeted assessment of tumor fractions in plasma for monitoring and prognostication from metastatic breast cancer patients undergoing systemic treatment
Presenter: Marija Balic
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2616 - Clinical application of mutational analysis in breast cancer patients: the relevance of PIK3CA analysis for precision medicine.
Presenter: Juan Miguel Cejalvo
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3870 - A retrospective gene expression analysis of surgically-removed Breast Cancer Brain Metastasis (BCBM)
Presenter: Meritxell Mallafré-Larrosa
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1240 - Endocrine therapy alone versus targeted combination strategy as first line treatment in elderly patients with hormone receptor-positive advanced breast cancer: meta-analysis of Phase II and III randomized clinical trials
Presenter: Claudia Omarini
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
5535 - Alpelisib (ALP) + fulvestrant (FUL) for patients with hormone receptor–positive (HR+), HER2− advanced breast cancer (ABC): management and time course of key adverse events of special interest (AESIs) in SOLAR-1
Presenter: Hope Rugo
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3093 - Changes in Hormone-Receptor status in Luminal breast cancers between primary tumor and metastases: results of the observational cohort GIM-13 AMBRA Study
Presenter: Marina Cazzaniga
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1378 - MONARCH 3: Updated time to chemotherapy and disease progression following abemaciclib plus aromatase inhibitor (AI) in HR+, HER2- advanced breast cancer (ABC)
Presenter: Miguel Martín
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3536 - Palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor as first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer in US clinical practices: Real-world progression-free survival analysis
Presenter: Mylin Torres
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract