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Poster Display session

621P - Comparison of biweekly carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel with concurrent radiotherapy followed by durvalumab consolidation in elderly and younger patients

Date

07 Dec 2024

Session

Poster Display session

Presenters

YASUHITO Nunomura

Citation

Annals of Oncology (2024) 35 (suppl_4): S1625-S1631. 10.1016/annonc/annonc1697

Authors

Y. Nunomura1, H. Tanaka2, T. Shimanaka1, S. Oyama1, T. Miura1, H. Odagiri1, Y. Kobori1, M. Ishidoya3, K. Chubachi3, T. Akita4, T. Shiratori4, H. Sakamoto1, Y. Ishioka1, T. Makiguchi1, K. Taima1, T. Morimoto3, D. Miura3, Y. Hasegawa3, T. Sadatomo1

Author affiliations

  • 1 Department Of Respiratory Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 036-8562 - Hirosaki/JP
  • 2 Department Of Respiratory Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 036-8560 - Hirosaki/JP
  • 3 Respiratory Medicine, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital, 030-8553 - Aomori/JP
  • 4 Emergency And Disaster, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 036-8562 - Hirosaki/JP

Resources

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Abstract 621P

Background

Durvalumab consolidation following chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is the standard treatment for patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. We have already reported the efficacy of biweekly carboplatin with nab-paclitaxel CRT. Here, we report the efficacy and tolerability of biweekly carboplatin with nab-paclitaxel CRT followed by durvalumab consolidation in real world practice in young and elderly groups.

Methods

We conducted a two-center retrospective cohort study. The study compared patients aged over 75 years with younger patients who recieved biweekly carboplatin with nab-paclitaxel chemoradiotherapy between 1 April 2018 and 31 March 2022.

Results

A total of 75 patients were enrolled: median age 70 (range, 55-85) years; over 75 years, 23 patients; younger, 52 patients; ECOG PS 0-1, 67; PS≧2, 8; stage II, 10; stage III, 65. Conversion to durvalumab therapy in the younger group was 92.3% (48/52) and 78.3% (18/23) in the older group. While all of the younger patients received consolidation therapy, three patients in the elderly group did not due to poor PS. Progression free survival (PFS) from CRT was 17.3 months (95%CI: 12.5-32.5 months) in the younger group and 11.7 months (95%CI: 6.2-19.9 months) in the older group(p=0.17). Median overall survival (OS) was 37.8 months (95%CI: 26.3-43.3 months) and 29.1 months (95%CI: 14.0-47.8 months), respectively (p=0.24). Two-year OS rate was 72.9% and 60.9%, respectively. Completion of consolidation therapy was 43.8% and 33.3. Grade3 or higher pneumonia was 14.6% and 5.5%.

Conclusions

Between the elderly and younger group, CRT with biweekly carboplatin and nab-paclitaxel, followed by durvalumab consolidation did not significantly differ in PFS and OS. On the other hand, the transition and completion rate of consolidation therapy was lower in elderly than in the younger group. In the elderly group, some patients could not proceed to or complete consolidation therapy due to the poor PS.

Clinical trial identification

Editorial acknowledgement

Legal entity responsible for the study

Author.

Funding

Has not received any funding.

Disclosure

H. Tanaka: Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Bristol Myers Squibb, AstraZeneca, Chugai Pharmaceutical Co, Boehringer-Ingelheim Japan Inc, Pfizer Japan Inc, Takeda, Bristol Meyers Squibb, Amgen . All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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