Abstract 196P
Background
We sought to explore whether the circulating proliferative T lymphocyte subtypes in patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) can be used as an indicator of prognosis.
Methods
Blood samples were collected from patients with AGC before treatment and analyzed by fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis. Patients were divided into two groups based on the ratio of CD8+ T cells to CD4+ T cells and the ratio of CD8+ T cells to CD4+ T cells within Ki-67+ T cells. Survival between the groups was compared using the Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test. Multivariate analyses were also performed.
Results
A total of 92 patients enrolled in the study. The median age was 64.2 years, and the male-to-female ratio was 2.3:1. The median survival duration was 12.5 months. No significant differences in progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were observed between the groups with high and low CD8/CD4 ratios. However, the group with a high ratio of CD8/CD4 within proliferating T cells (n = 46) had a significantly longer OS (16.8 months vs. 11.3 months; p = 0.011) compared to the group with a low ratio of CD8/CD4 within proliferating T cells (n = 46). PFS did not vary between these proliferating CD8/CD4 ratio groups. A multivariate analysis indicated that the ratio of proliferating CD8 to CD4 was an independent prognostic factor for OS.
Conclusions
A high CD8/CD4 ratio among proliferating T cells in circulation could be associated with a better prognosis in patients with AGC receiving first-line chemotherapy.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
239P - Elevated baseline C-reactive protein is a prognostic indicator for OS in patients with metastatic non clear cell renal cell carcinoma treated with systemic therapy
Presenter: Ryuichi Mizuno
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
240P - Efficacy and safety of first-line combination therapy with ipilimumab + nivolumab for metastatic renal cell carcinoma in a single institution in Japan
Presenter: Naoya Nagaya
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
241P - First-line cabozantinib in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC): A real-world exploratory study from eastern India
Presenter: Tamojit Chaudhuri
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
244P - Clinicopathologic feature and treatment outcome of metastatic non clear cell kidney cancer: A single centre experience from India
Presenter: Somnath Roy
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
245P - The role of TGF-β in the formation of the protumor phenotype of circulating neutrophils at different stages of renal cancer
Presenter: Ilseya Myagdieva
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
246P - Impact of renal impairment on first-line treatment in metastatic urothelial cancer
Presenter: Stephanie Wakeling
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
247P - Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in the management of bladder adenocarcinoma compared to multiple treatment modalities
Presenter: Othman Mohammed
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
248P - Screening zinc homeostasis-related genes identifies metallothionein 1H (MT1H) as a potential prognostic biomarker in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)
Presenter: Eyad Al Masoud
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
249P - The prognostic utility of Progestogen associated Endometrial protein (PAEP) gene expression in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)
Presenter: Leen Lataifeh
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
250P - Impact of adjuvant chemo(radio)therapy in stage I/II testicular seminoma
Presenter: Mahmoud Eleisawy
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract