Abstract 165P
Background
Overweight is a negative, long-term, prognostic factor, however, the role of Body Mass Index (BMI) in the short-mid term in advanced tumors is unclear. The present analysis investigates the role of BMI weight classes in a large sample of HCC patients either receiving atezolizumab plus bevacizumab or lenvatinib as first line treatment.
Methods
The cohort included consecutive patients affected by BCLC-C and BCLC-B HCC patients from a multicenter international study group who received atezolizumab plus bevacizumab or lenvatinib as first line therapy. Population was stratified according to the conventional BMI thresholds into under-, over- and normal-weight. The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the prognostic and predictive impact of BMI in patients affected by advanced or intermediate HCC. Survival curves were estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan-Meier. The role of stratification factors was analyzed with log-rank tests.
Results
1292 consecutive patients with HCC were analyzed. 466 (36%) patients were treated with lenvatinib and 826 (64%) patients were treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab. In the atezolizumab plus bevacizumab arm, 510 (62%) patients were normal-weight, 52 (6%) underweight and 264 (32%) overweight. At the univariate analysis for OS, underweight patients had significantly shorter OS compared to the normal-weight, whereas no difference was found between normal-weight versus overweight. Multivariate analysis confirmed that underweight patients had significantly shorter OS compared to normal-weight patients. patients (HR 1.7; 95% CI, 1.0-2.8; p=0.0323). In the lenvatinib arm, 26 patients (5.6%) were categorized as underweight, 256 (54.9%) as normal-weight, and 184 (39.5%) as overweight. At the univariate analysis for OS, no significative difference was found between normal-weight versus underweight and between normal-weight versus overweight, which was confirmed at multivariate analysis.
Conclusions
Our analysis highlighted a prognostic role of BMI in a cohort of patients with advanced HCC who received atezolizumab plus bevacizumab, while no prognostic role for low BMI was apparent in the lenvatinib arm.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
153P - IMbrave150: Exploratory analyses for investigating associations between overall survival (OS) and depth of response (DpR) or duration of response (DoR) in patients (pts) with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
Presenter: Masatoshi Kudo
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
154P - Adverse events (AEs) as potential predictive factors of activity in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (AB)
Presenter: Mara Persano
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
155P - Penpulimab combined with anlotinib and nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine (PAAG) as first-line treatment for advanced metastatic pancreatic cancer: A prospective, multicenter, single-arm, phase II study
Presenter: Juan Du
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
156P - Phase II trial of second-line regorafenib in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma after progression on first-line atezolizumab plus bevacizumab: REGONEXT trial
Presenter: Jaekyung Cheon
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
157P - T/N ratio and radiation dose delivered do not correlate with the development of Radioembolization-Induced Liver Disease (REILD) in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) following Y90 selective internal radiation therapy (Y90-SIRT): A retrospective, single tertiary centre cohort study
Presenter: Daniel Yang Yao Peh
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
158P - Single-cell RNA sequencing via Endoscopic Ultrasoundguided Fine-Needle Biopsy (EUS-FNB) Pancreatic Biopsies uncovered an aggressive subclone with a poor prognosis
Presenter: Yung-yeh Su
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
159P - Classical computer vision and modern deep-learning of pancreatic stroma histology features to diagnose cancer
Presenter: Abdelhakim Khellaf
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
160P - Interim analysis of the NAPOLEON-2 study: Safety evaluation of nano-liposomal irinotecan with fluorouracil and folinic acid for advanced pancreatic cancer
Presenter: Wataru Kusano
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
161P - Screening and COnsensus based on Practices and Evidence (SCOPE): Real-world survey on Japanese and rest-of-world practice patterns in resectable pancreatic cancer
Presenter: Elizabeth Smyth
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract
162P - Recurrence pattern of hepatocellular carcinoma patients receiving curative surgery of RFA: An update
Presenter: Long Chan
Session: Poster Display
Resources:
Abstract