Oops, you're using an old version of your browser so some of the features on this page may not be displaying properly.

MINIMAL Requirements: Google Chrome 24+Mozilla Firefox 20+Internet Explorer 11Opera 15–18Apple Safari 7SeaMonkey 2.15-2.23

Poster display session

27P - The prognostic value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and 18F-FDG PET SUV in breast cancer patients underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Date

23 Nov 2019

Session

Poster display session

Topics

Tumour Site

Breast Cancer

Presenters

Soong June Bae

Citation

Annals of Oncology (2019) 30 (suppl_9): ix9-ix12. 10.1093/annonc/mdz417

Authors

S.J. Bae1, S. Park2, C. Cha1, J. Lee1, D. Kim2, S.G. Ahn1, J. Jeong1

Author affiliations

  • 1 Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 06273 - Seoul/KR
  • 2 Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 135-720 - Seoul/KR

Resources

Login to get immediate access to this content.

If you do not have an ESMO account, please create one for free.

Abstract 27P

Background

There is growing evidence that elevated neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is associated with poor treatment response and survival outcomes in breast cancer. Also, standardized uptake value (SUV) of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET has been applied as a prognostic factor in breast cancer. In this study, we investigated the treatment response and survival outcomes according to NLR and SUV in breast cancer patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).

Methods

Baseline NLR and SUVmax of 18F-FDG PET was retrospectively analyzed in 273 breast cancer patients who were received NAC followed by surgery from January 2007 to June 2018. Baseline NLR is calculated as absolute neutrophil count divided by absolute lymphocyte count from blood samples taken before initiation of NAC. Of the total, 101 patients underwent 18F-FDG PET after 3-4 cycles of NAC. The ΔSUVmax, the percentage reduction between SUVmax at baseline and after 3-4 cycles of NAC, was obtained from these patients. NLR and ΔSUVmax was classified as high and low relative to the median values (NLR: 2.04 and ΔSUVmax: 73.3%).

Results

The patients with pathologic complete response (pCR) had lower NLR and higher ΔSUVmax. Among all patients, high NLR was associated poor survival outcomes in terms of disease-free survival (DFS, adjusted HR 2.42; 95% Cis, 1.23-4.78; P = 0.011) and overall survival (OS, adjusted HR 1.53; 95% Cis, 1.19-1.97; P = 0.001), respectively. In 101 patients with data for early change of SUVmax, the high NLR (adjusted HR 3.20; 95% CIs, 1.29-7.89; P = 0.015) and low ΔSUVmax (adjusted HR 3.20; 95% CIs, 1.29-7.89; P = 0.015) were an independent prognostic factor for poor RFS. When patients were categorized into four groups according to NLR and ΔSUVmax, the patients with high NLR and low ΔSUVmax had significantly poor RFS (adjusted HR 8.71; 95% CIs, 1.87-40.64; P = 0.006) compared to those with low NLR and high ΔSUVmax.

Conclusions

Both the baseline NLR and ΔSUVmax were associated with treatment response and prognosis in breast cancer patients who received NAC. Moreover, we identified that metabolic non-responders with degraded immune system had a worst impact on survival outcomes.

Clinical trial identification

Editorial acknowledgement

Legal entity responsible for the study

The authors.

Funding

Has not received any funding.

Disclosure

All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

This site uses cookies. Some of these cookies are essential, while others help us improve your experience by providing insights into how the site is being used.

For more detailed information on the cookies we use, please check our Privacy Policy.

Customise settings
  • Necessary cookies enable core functionality. The website cannot function properly without these cookies, and you can only disable them by changing your browser preferences.