Abstract 245P
Background
Cervical cancer ranked second on women in Indonesia with 23.4/100,000 population incidence and 13.9/100,000 population mortality, emphasizing the importance of its screening and prevention. Indonesian government have applied cancer “see and treat” method with visual inspection using acetic acid (VIA) followed by cryotherapy procedure, but the number of women complying with the program were only 5% despite 80% target in 2013. This study aimed to explore factors influencing women with VIA positive result’s likelihood to receive cryotherapy.
Methods
Our cross-sectional study observed “see and treat” program at Temanggung District Health Office, Central Java, Indonesia, between March 29 and April 31, 2018. We used simple random sampling technique to select 356 VIA possitive women aged 30-50 years and collected data on whether they underwent cryotherapy, their demographic profile, education, knowledge and awareness about cryotherapy, and family support using structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed with chi square analysis on STATA software.
Results
In our study, 217 women (60.69%) received cryotherapy, while 139 women (39.04%) did not. Among all variables analysed, factors affecting subjects’ likelihood to underwent cryotherapy are knowledge about cryotherapy itself (PR = 0.776, 95%CI=0.660-0.913, p = 0.003), residence distance (PR = 0.795, 95%CI=0.650-0.971, p = 0.016), permission from family (PR = 0.675, 95%CI=0.556-0.820, p = 0.018), and accompaniment by their family (PR = 0.824, 95%CI=0.700-0.970, p = 0.026). Age, marital status, occupation, and education background did not show significant correlation with women’s decision to receive cryotherapy.
Conclusions
Our study showed that more individuals with VIA positive results were willing to receive cryotherapy as an effort to prevent cervical cancer. However, our study also showed knowledge about cryotherapy, residence distance, family permission and family accompaniment as factors lowering VIA possitive women’s likelihood to receive cryotherapy. Because this study is only limited on Temanggung population, further study is needed to explore larger population and other factors that might also influence this behavior.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Funding
Board for Development and Empowerment Human Resources of Health, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
448P - Incidence and severity of chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in geriatric population who are receiving chemotherapy
Presenter: Alekhya Mandepudi
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
449P - Utility of screening tool for assessment of chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in cancer patients
Presenter: PRUTHVI Paibhavi
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
450P - Supportive care to control nausea and dizziness in malignant tumours: A systematic review
Presenter: Rainer Spiegel
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
451P - The safety of ramucirumab without H1-antihistamines as a premedication in patients with solid cancers: A retrospective study
Presenter: Nobuhiro Hattori
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
452P - Expression of erythropoietin receptor in patient with anemia related chemotherapy and its correlation with absolute reticulocyte count
Presenter: Irza Wahid
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
453P - Body mass index did not correlate with short term overall survival in breast cancers
Presenter: Jungsun Lee
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
454P - Predictors of severity and comparison of CTCAE V3.0 vs V4.3 in assessing chemotherapy induced extravasation injuries
Presenter: Sangana Reddy
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
455P - Assessment of nutritional status and quality of life among cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy
Presenter: Sri Prathima
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
456P - Use of gamma irradiated bone allografts in treatment of various bone tumours
Presenter: Anchal Mishra
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
457P - The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in Thai cancer patients, its dynamics and association with cancer survival
Presenter: Chavapon Ngokngarm
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract