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E-Poster Display

148P - A three-miRNA signature as promising prognostic biomarker for breast cancer

Date

17 Sep 2020

Session

E-Poster Display

Topics

Translational Research

Tumour Site

Breast Cancer

Presenters

Beilei Zeng

Citation

Annals of Oncology (2020) 31 (suppl_4): S274-S302. 10.1016/annonc/annonc266

Authors

B. Zeng1, X. Zhao2, Y. Gui1, N. Zhang1, D. Ma1, J.J. Hu1, B. Tan1

Author affiliations

  • 1 Oncology Department, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College - Old Campus, 637000 - Nanchong/CN
  • 2 Department Of Thyroid Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College - New Campus, 637000 - Nanchong/CN

Resources

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Abstract 148P

Background

The abnormal expression of microRNAs is a key hallmark of breast cancer (BC). Based on the miRNA expression information of BC in TCGA database, we aimed to screen and identify new prognostic markers for BC.

Methods

The differential expression of miRNAs was identified between tumor and normal samples in TCGA database by Morpheus software. Using Cox proportional hazard regression model, a miRNA-based prognosis model was established. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, Log-rank test, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and multivariate Cox regression analysis were used to test the prognosis model of BC.

Results

Through the differential expression analysis of miRNAs in 103 paired BC and adjacent normal tissues in TCGA database, we screened 100 most significantly altered miRNAs, including 50 up-regulated miRNAs and 50 down-regulated miRNAs. Then we randomly divided 839 breast cancer patients with complete clinicopathological characteristics into training set and testing set groups. By using Cox proportional risk regression model, a three-miRNA signature (miR-1247-5p, miR-29a-3p, and miR-148b-3p) was established in the training set, and validated in the testing set and the entity set. The results showed that the prognosis of low-risk group was better than that of high-risk group, and the three-miRNA signature had high diagnositic sensitivity and specificity. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that the three-miRNA signature was an independent prognostic factor for BC patients.

Conclusions

This study revealed a three-miRNA signature as a promising prognostic marker for breast cancer.

Clinical trial identification

Editorial acknowledgement

Legal entity responsible for the study

Beilei Zeng.

Funding

Has not received any funding.

Disclosure

All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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