Abstract 1970P
Background
Metastatic chondrosarcoma (MCS) has a poor prognosis, and there is still no effective therapeutic option for this rare disease. Large observational studies are needed to improve patients (pts) care and help designing future clinical trials.
Methods
Treatment characteristics, outcomes, and prognostic factors of pts treated for a MCS in 9 French national reference network centers from 2008 to 2018 and included in the prospective database of the French Sarcoma Group were analyzed. The primary objective was to describe treatment modalities of pts with MCS in a real-life setting, including systemic treatment (ST) regimen, access to clinical trials (CT) and loco-regional (LR) procedures. Secondary objectives were to assess pts outcome in terms of time to next treatment (TNT), progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) for each line of ST, as well as the impact of CT access and LR procedures on TNT, PFS and OS in the metastatic setting.
Results
124 pts with MCS were included, 31 pts were metastatic from diagnosis, 93 pts had a metastatic relapse. Median follow-up was 56.4 months [33.4; 89.6]. Median age was 61.5 years (14-90). Main histology was dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma (42.7%) and main primary location the trunk (34.7%). Main metastatic site was lung (61.3%). 72 (58%) pts received ST in the metastatic setting, with a median of 2 lines (IQR 1-3). 21 (16.9%) pts received more than 2 lines. 50 (40.3%) of pts underwent LR procedure for metastasis, including radiation therapy (52.0%), surgery (26.0%) or radiological procedures (24.0%); 16 (32.0%) pts had multiple procedures. Median OS from metastasis diagnosis was 12.7 months [95%CI 8.2; 14.9]. Median TNT was 4.6 months [95%CI 3.0; 5.9] for 1rst line, 3.4 months [95%CI 2.7; 4.8] for 2nd line and 3.4 months [95%CI 2.0; 7.9] for 3rd line. 12 (16.7%) pts were included in a CT at least once in the metastatic setting, 4 in 1rst line, 5 in 2nd line and 4 in 3rd line.
Conclusions
This large multicentric observational study details real-world data on patterns of treatments for pts with MCS in France. Detailed ST regimens used, median TNT, PFS and OS according to line and ST regimen as well as factors associated with TNT, PFS and OS will be presented at the meeting.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Institut Bergonie.
Funding
This study received a funding from Bayer and a grant from INCA.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
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