Abstract 4654
Background
Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is a rare B-cell malignancy, with no standard treatment other than splenectomy. The aim of this retrospective single-center study was to evaluate the clinical characteristics and prognosis of SMZL.
Methods
Between 2008 and 2015, we analyzed a total of 52 patients being considered as appropriate diagnostic criteria for SMZL in our hematology clinic. There were 36 (69%) female and 16 (31%) male patients. Median age was 58.8 years (range, 37-88 years). The median time of follow-up was 20.3 months (range, 3-97.7 months).
Results
We retrospectively assessed 52 patients from single center, who received splenectomy, either alone or with chemotherapy. The presence of splenomegaly (95.2%) was recorded as the most frequent symptom at diagnosis. Of the patients, 44 (84.6%) had bone marrow involvement and 11 (21.2%) had lymph nodes involvement. Tumor involvement of peripheral blood defined as the presence of absolute lymphocytosis or 5% of tumor lymphocytes in peripheral blood was detected in 10 patients (19.2%). Because of the high frequency of bone marrow involvement, most patients in the series were Ann Arbor stage IV. Data concerning the presence of hypogammaglobulinemia was obtained from only 9 patients (42.9%). Obviously, 20 patients underwent splenectomy. In 7 patients (35%) chemotherapy was received apart from splenectomy.The number of patients reaching clinical complete remission after splenectomy with/out therapy was 18 (90%) and partial remission 3 (15%). The probability of 5 year-overall survival was 87.5%±11.7%. When we analyzed the patients with splenectomy alone the probability of overall survival was 83.3%±15.2%.
Conclusions
In conclusion, although the options of new treatment modality in SMZL have been debated today, splenectomy seems to be safe and effective in controlling long-term disease.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
4658 - Patient-reported outcomes associated with switching to rivaroxaban for the treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with active cancer
Presenter: Alexander Cohen
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5638 - Incidence of Vascular Thromboembolism Events in Cancer Patients Receiving Immunotherapy: A Single Institution Experience.
Presenter: Laura Gutiérrez Sainz
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5182 - High Incidence of Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) in Patients with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.
Presenter: Alaa Abufara
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1504 - Weight Loss over Time in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Results from a Landmark Analysis of 800+ Prospectively-Treated Patients
Presenter: Jennifer Le-rademacher
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3972 - The prognostic significance of preoperative nutritional status in resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
Presenter: Salvatore Paiella
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2313 - Impact of Timing and Technique of Gastrostomy Placement on the Outcome of Patients (pts) with Head and Neck Cancer (HNC)
Presenter: M Julia Lostes Bardaji
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5219 - Clinical & nutritional determinants of quality of life in patients with incurable cancer
Presenter: Louise Daly
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4075 - Loss of skeletal muscle mass during palliative chemotherapy is a poor prognostic factor in patients with advanced gastric cancer
Presenter: In Gyu Hwang
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4159 - Impact of nutritional derangement on treatment outcome in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (A-NSCLC) patients (pts).
Presenter: Ilaria Trestini
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1210 - Sarcopenia and pretreatment anemia as prognostic factors for patients with localized muscle invasive bladder cancer treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radical cystectomy
Presenter: Emilien Billon
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract