Abstract 4749
Background
In this phase Ib multicenter study, we sought to characterize the PK, safety and tolerability of durvalumab (D), an anti-PD-L1 antibody, ± tremelimumab (T), an anti-CTLA-4 antibody, in combination with one of four standard platinum-doublet chemotherapy regimens. We will present the PK, and update overall survival data.
Methods
Regardless of tumour PD-L1 status, patients were enrolled into one of four cohorts: pemetrexed, gemcitabine, etoposide (each with cisplatin or carboplatin) or nab-paclitaxel (with carboplatin), each of which were evaluated in one of six dose levels [Table]. Dose escalation followed a Rolling Six type design. Concurrent enrollment of cohorts was allowed. Limited PK was collected ≤1 hour pre-dose and ≤10 minutes post-dose on day 1 of cycles 1-3 as well as week 6 or 8 post chemotherapy.
Results
One hundred and thirty-six patients (median age=62 (range 30-83); males:females=67:69; ECOG PS 0/1=32%/68%). The majority of patients had non-small cell (53.7%) or small cell (13.2%) lung cancer. Immune-related adverse events (irAEs) that were considered related to D or T were mainly =Grade 2, the most common of which were skin (38%), diarrhea/colitis (29%), and hypothyroidism (18%). Cmax and Ctrough increased in a dose-proportional manner over the dose range of 1 to 3 mg/kg for tremelimumab Q3W. PK exposures for both durvalumab at 15 mg/kg, 1125mg, or 1500mg Q3W and tremelimumab at 1, 3 mg/kg, 56, and 75mg demonstrated accumulation after the administration of multiple doses. PK parameters did not appear to differ across platinum-doublets. After a median follow-up of 19.6 months, 19 patients continued on protocol therapy. Survival data will be updated prior to the meeting. TableTable:
474P
Dose Level | Durvalumab Q3W | Tremelimumab (with chemotherapy) | Tremelimumab (after chemotherapy) |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 15mg/kg | - | - |
1 | 15mg/kg | 1 mg/kg X 1 | 1-2 doses |
2a | 15mg/kg | 1 mg/kg X 3 Q6w | 1-2 doses |
2b | 15mg/kg | 3 mg/kg X 1 | 1-2 doses Q6w |
3 | 1125mg | 56 mg X 4 Q3w | 56 mg X 2 Q3w |
4 | 1500mg | 75 mg X 4 Q3w | 75 mg X 1 |
Conclusions
Standard platinum-doublet chemotherapy regimens did not alter the PK of D+T or D compared with historical monotherapy therapy data. Toxicities were manageable and were not associated with PK.
Clinical trial identification
NCT02537418.
Legal entity responsible for the study
Canadian Cancer Trials Group (CCTG).
Funding
AstraZeneca provided drug and partial funding to support of this Canadian Cancer Trials Group (CCTG) study.
Disclosure
D. Hao: Honoraria (self), Advisory Board: Roche; Honoraria (self), Advisory Board; funding for clinical trial: BMS; Honoraria (self), Research grant / Funding (institution), Advisory Board; funding for clinical trial: AstraZeneca; Honoraria (self), Research grant / Funding (institution), Advisory Board; funding for clinical trial: Merck; Honoraria (self), Advisory Board: BI. P.M. Ellis: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Advisory Board: AstraZeneca; Advisory / Consultancy, Advisory Board: Takeda; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Advisory Board: Abbvie; Honoraria (self): Pfizer; Honoraria (self): BMS. R.A. Juergens: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: BMS; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Merck; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Roche; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Pfizer. P.A. Bradbury: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Abbvie; Honoraria (self): Pfizer; Honoraria (self): Lilly; Advisory / Consultancy: BI. M. Tsao: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (institution): AstraZeneca; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: BMS; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Merck. M. Tehfe: Advisory / Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Advisory / Consultancy: BMS; Advisory / Consultancy, Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: Celegen; Advisory / Consultancy, Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony: Merck; Advisory / Consultancy: Taiho; Advisory / Consultancy: Takeda. C.K. Kollmannsberger: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Pfizer; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Merck; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Eisai; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Ipsen; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: BMS; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Astellas; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Janssen; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Roche; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Sanofi. J.R. Goffin: Honoraria (self), Speaker Bureau / Expert testimony, 2014, 2018: Amgen; Honoraria (self), 2015: Boehringer Ingelheim; Honoraria (self), 2015: Bristol-Myers Squibb; Honoraria (self), 2018: Merck; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses, 2017: AstraZeneca. P. Wheatley-Price: Advisory / Consultancy: Takeda; Advisory / Consultancy: Bristol-Myers Squibb; Advisory / Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Advisory / Consultancy: Merck; Advisory / Consultancy: Abbvie; Advisory / Consultancy: Roche. J. Hilton: Advisory / Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Advisory / Consultancy: Pfizer; Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Advisory / Consultancy: Bristol-Myers Squibb; Advisory / Consultancy: Puma; Advisory / Consultancy: Eli Lilly. L.K. Seymour: Research grant / Funding (institution), Shareholder / Stockholder / Stock options, Received funding on behalf of CCTG from AstraZeneca to support the study: AstraZeneca. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
2273 - High performance of serial tumor biopsies in first in human (FIH) phase I trials.
Presenter: Jun Sato
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
5933 - Response rates and lesion-level progression patterns of solid tumor patients in an academic phase 1 program: implications for tumor heterogeneity
Presenter: Christopher Chen
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3569 - Clinical Benefit and Response Rate in Early Phase Clinical Trials: First Report from a Single-Institution Study
Presenter: Antonio Marra
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4139 - Patient (pt) selection for immunotherapeutic early-phase clinical trials (ieCTs): a single Phase I Unit experience
Presenter: Matteo Simonelli
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4451 - Improving patient selection for immuno-oncology phase 1 trials: an external validation of five prognostic scores at Claudius Regaud Institute of Toulouse, Oncopôle (IUCT-O).
Presenter: Ghassan Al Darazi
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1696 - Demonstrating the Changing Trends in Phase 1 Clinical Trials
Presenter: Christina Guo
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3202 - Participation of Women in phase 1 oncology clinical trials
Presenter: Laura Vidal
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4518 - Predictors for early trial discontinuation of patients with cancer participating in phase I clinical trials
Presenter: Joeri Douma
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4368 - Safety of Tumor Treating Fields delivery to the torso: Meta analysis from TTFields clinical trials
Presenter: Federica Grosso
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4615 - Proteomic Profiling Identifies Molecular Basis of Adverse Event to BPM31510 Exposure: Rationale for Comprehensive Molecular Pharmacodynamics (PD) in Phase 1 Clinical Trial Design
Presenter: Vivek Subbiah
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract