Abstract 5091
Background
S-1 has been shown to be an effective adjuvant treatment for East Asian patients who underwent gastrectomy with a D2 lymph-node dissection for stage II/III gastric cancer. We designed a phase I/II study to evaluate the efficacy, toxicity and feasibility of administering S-1 in the adjuvant setting after R0-Resection of adenocarcinoma of the stomach and esophagogastric junction in caucasian patients.
Methods
Eligible patients with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma T2/T3/T4, any N category, M0 or any uT, N+, M0 of the stomach or esophago gastric junction had undergone R0-resection with or without neoadjuvant treatment and D2 lymph node dissection. They had performance status of ECOG 0-1 and adequate organ function. Treatment was orally administered S-1 (30mg/m² twice daily) for 14 days every three weeks for 18 cycles (54 weeks). A primary endpoint of the study is the determination of the recommended dose for S-1. Follow up will be continued until one year after last patient’s end of treatment.
Results
Between Oct 2015 and Feb 2018, 30 patients were enrolled in 12 German centres. Male/female ratio was 56.7%/43.3%, median age was 61.5 years. Of 30 patients included, 10 were diagnosed with gastric cancer, 20 with EGJ cancer (3 AEG I, 6 AEG II and 11 AEG III). Of 30 patients starting adjuvant therapy, 17 completed all 18 cycles, 2 patients had to terminate study treatment due to adverse events. Five patients terminated study treatment due to patients wish, 4 patients suffered a relapse or distant metastasis. Nine patients had to be reduced to dose level 25 mg/m², 1 patient had to be reduced to 20 mg/m². One patient was underdosed for the first 6 cycles and received full dosage from cycle 7. Of patients completing all 18 cycles, 5 had did so with reduced dosage of S-1. Documented grade ≥ 3 adverse events were neutropenia (n = 2), diarrhoea (n = 2), vomiting (n = 1), polyneuropathy (n = 1), palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome (n = 1) and rash (n = 1).
Conclusions
From this first analysis we can conclude that adjuvant treatment with S-1 for one year of patients suffering from gastric adenocarcinoma or EGJ cancer after R0-resection is a feasible and safe option for Caucasian patients.
Clinical trial identification
2014-004116-11.
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
AIO-Studien-gGmbH, Berlin.
Funding
Funded by AIO-Studien-gGmbH, supported by Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd and Nordic Pharma Group.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
2078 - Comprehensive genomic profiling and clinical outcomes in patients (pts) with fibroblast growth factor receptor rearrangement-positive (FGFR2+) cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) treated with pemigatinib in the fight-202 trial
Presenter: Antoine Hollebecque
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3879 - Efficacy of derazantinib (DZB) in patients (pts) with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) expressing FGFR2-fusion or FGFR2 mutations/amplifications
Presenter: Michele Droz Dit Busset
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4679 - It’s Not Only About Weight Loss: Tackling Pancreatic Cancer-Associated Cachexia
Presenter: Ana Leonor Matos
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2276 - Frequency and clinicopathological characteristics of biliary tract carcinomas harboring the FGFR2-fusion gene: a prospective observational study (PRELUDE study)
Presenter: Masafumi Ikeda
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2773 - Post-hoc analyses of a subgroup of patients with advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC) who crossed over to treatment with etoposide toniribate (EDO-S7.1) in a randomized Phase II study
Presenter: Ulrich-Frank Pape
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4479 - Capecitabine +Best supportive care (BSC) or Erlotinib +BSC has Overall survival (OS) benefit over BSC alone in unresectable/metastatic Gall bladder cancer(GBC) patients with ECOG PS-III. Results from a phase II Randomised controlled trial (RCT)
Presenter: Babita Kataria
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4843 - FGFR2 fusions and its effect of patient (pt) outcomes in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA)
Presenter: Daniel Almquist
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2324 - The Clinical Outcomes of Systemic Chemotherapy in Patients with Unresectable or Metastatic Combined Hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma (HCC-CCA): Retrospective Study of 120 Patients
Presenter: Eojin Kim
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3678 - High PD-L1 expression is associated with treatment response to pembrolizumab in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer.
Presenter: Gilhyang Kim
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3901 - Genomic profiling in Chinese biliary tract cancer patients with PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway and RAS gene mutations
Presenter: Jingyu Cao
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract