Abstract 5458
Background
Lanreotide autogel (LAN) is a long-acting somatostatin analogue used to treat somatostatin receptor-positive (SSTR+), gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (GEP-NETs).1 In the CLARINET study, LAN 120 mg every (q)28 days significantly improved progression-free survival (PFS) versus placebo in patients with metastatic, SSTR+ GEPNETs. CLARINET FORTE is an ongoing phase II study assessing the safety and efficacy (centrally assessed median PFS) of increasing the frequency of LAN 120 mg dosing (q14 days) in patients with progressive pancreatic NETs (panNETs) or midgut NETs.
Methods
Eligible patients had well-differentiated, metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable, G1/G2, panNETs or midgut NETs with a proliferation index (Ki-67) ≤20%. Patients had radiological progressive disease within 2 years prior to study inclusion as assessed by central review, while receiving first-line treatment with LAN 120 mg with standard treatment intervals (q28) days for ≥24 weeks. Following a 28-day screening interval, LAN 120 mg was administered q14 days. In total, 99 enrolled patients from 10 countries received treatment.
Results
Table: 1388P
Baseline characteristics | ||
---|---|---|
panNET (n = 48) | Midgut NET (n = 51) | |
Age, mean (SD) | 63.3 (10.6) | 67.1 (8.2) |
Male, n (%) | 20 (41.7) | 29 (56.9) |
Tumour grading*, % | - | - |
1 | 22.9 | 54.9 |
2 | 77.1 | 45.1 |
Proliferation index Ki-67, mean (SD) | 6.2 (4.6) | 3.5 (3.8) |
Proliferation index Ki-67 category, n (%) | - | - |
≥10% | 9 (18.8) | 4 (8.0) |
<10% | 39 (81.3) | 46 (92.0) |
≤2%† | 11 (28.2) | 28 (60.9) |
2–10%† | 28 (71.8) | 18 (39.1) |
Missing | 0 | 1 |
Hepatic tumour load, n (%) >25% ≤25% Missing | - 6 (13.3) 39 (86.7) 3 | - 9 (17.6) 42 (82.4) 0 |
Previous primary tumour surgery | 18 (37.5) | 12 (23.5) |
Krenning scale, n (%) Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4 N/A‡ Missing | - 0 6 (12.5) 10 (20.8) 28 (58.3) 4 (8.3) 0 | - 4 (8.5) 4 (8.5) 15 (31.9) 21 (44.7) 3 (6.4) 4 |
Duration of LAN treatment (standard dosing interval) prior to study enrolment in months, median (range) | 21.7 (5–103) | 16.4 (5–198) |
Diarrhoea presence, % Flushing presence, % | 16.7 8.3 | 41.7 28.0 |
WHO classification
†Percentages are based on the number of subjects with a Ki-67 <10 %.
‡Patients who had a PET scan with gallium.
Conclusions
Baseline CLARINET FORTE data highlight the high rate of G1 in progressive midgut NET and of G2 in panNET. The cohort is representative of typical patients requiring treatment intensification due to progressive panNET or midgut NET. Final analyses are expected in Q1 2020, which will provide efficacy and safety data on use of LAN 120 mg at an increased dosing frequency. 1. Somatuline autogel SmPC. November 2018.
Clinical trial identification
NCT02651987.
Editorial acknowledgement
Editorial assistance was provided by Louise Cully of Ashfield Healthcare and funded by Ipsen.
Legal entity responsible for the study
Ipsen.
Funding
Ipsen.
Disclosure
P. Ruszniewski: Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Advisory / Consultancy: Ipsen; Advisory / Consultancy: AAA; Advisory / Consultancy: Keocyt. J. Ćwikła: Advisory / Consultancy, PI in Poland for this study: Ipsen. C. Lombard-Bohas: Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self): Ipsen; Research grant / Funding (self): Pfizer ; Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self): Novartis. I. Borbath: Advisory / Consultancy: Pfizer ; Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self): Novartis; Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self): Ipsen; Research grant / Funding (self): Bayer; Research grant / Funding (self): Celgene. T. Shah: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Ipsen. U. Pape: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self): Ipsen; Research grant / Funding (self): Novartis. X. Truong Thanh: Full / Part-time employment: Ipsen. A. Houchard: Full / Part-time employment: Ipsen. M.E. Pavel: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Ipsen; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Pfizer; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Lexicon.
Resources from the same session
1058 - Assessment of CPS+EG, Neo-Bioscore and modified Neo-Bioscore in breast cancer patients treated with preoperative systemic therapy: a multicenter cohort study
Presenter: LING XU
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1156 - The concordance of treatment decision guided by Oncotype and the PREDICT tool in early stage breast cancer
Presenter: Hadar Goldvaser
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3447 - Influence of first treatment delay on survival among breast cancer subtypes
Presenter: Irene Zarcos Pedrinaci
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3505 - Clinical features of early-stage (I-III) triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients with tumors exhibiting low-overall change in molecular profile after neoadjuvant therapy.
Presenter: Nour Abuhadra
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
5442 - Meta-analysis in HER2+ early breast cancer therapies and cost-effectiveness in a Brazilian perspective
Presenter: Marcos Magalhaes
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1570 - Anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) levels and antral follicle counts (AFC) may predict ovarian reserves before systemic chemotherapy (SC) in women with breast cancer(BC); a prospective clinical study
Presenter: Cetin Ordu
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2698 - Prognosis of selected triple negative apocrine breast cancer patients who did not receive adjuvant chemotherapy.
Presenter: Giuseppe Cancello
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3104 - Novel Blood Based Circulating Tumor Cell Biomarker For Breast Cancer Detection
Presenter: Chun-Yu Liu
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4631 - Multi-Gene Prognostic Signatures and Prediction of Pathological Complete Response of ER-Positive HER2-Negative Breast Cancer Patients to Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy
Presenter: Claudia Mazo
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4632 - Impact of menopause status on breast cancer outcomes and amenorrhea incidence during adjuvant tailored dose dense chemotherapy
Presenter: Andri Papakonstantinou
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract