Abstract 4385
Background
For cancer prevention and early diagnostics oncological awareness of the ordinary people is crucial. The knowledge of the problem is extremely important in young population. The aim of the study was to assess the basic oncological knowledge of high school students.
Methods
The study was conducted among high school students in Olsztyn in Poland between April 2017 and April 2018. It was a part of a health promotion program focused on oncological education for high school students in Warmia and Mazury District. The examination was carried out at the beginning of lectures conducted by medical students. The respondents filled in a questionnaire especially prepared for this study. Participation in the study was voluntary and anonymous. The chi-square test was used to compare the subgroups. A p-value <0.05 was considered significant. Statistical analysis was done using STATISTICA software 13.1 (Statsoft, Poland).
Results
The study was done on 227 students (age 17-18 years) from 5 high schools in Olsztyn. There were 125 female and 101 male (one unknown). Almost 80% of responders could correctly defined cancer disease. 153 students (67%) believed genetic predispositions to be the greatest factor affecting cancer morbidity. At the same time, 183 responders (81%) claimed that people have an impact on cancer development. But only 19% students indicated smoking as an important cancerogenous factor and none alcohol. Diet and physical activity influence on cancer prevalence were known only by 5 and 2 students, respectively. Over half of students (58%) thought they lead a healthy lifestyle, but almost 1/3 respondents smoke cigarettes. All students except eight (97%) believed that early detected cancer can be successfully treated. There was no difference depending on sex and place of residence in all questions.
Conclusions
The impact of genetic predispositions in neoplastic diseases seems to be overestimated by high school students. Students knew that lifestyle has an impact on cancer disease, but they did not associate smoking, alcohol, diet, physical activity with a healthy lifestyle. There is a need for more education about cancer and its’ prophylactic among high school students in Poland.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
2275 - Activating mutations in AKT1/PIK3CA are associated with poor clinical outcomes in metastatic prostate cancer (mPC)
Presenter: Simon Fu
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
1908 - Androgen Receptor (AR) Aberrations in Patients (Pts) With Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer (mCSPC) Treated With Apalutamide (APA) Plus Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) in TITAN
Presenter: Kim Chi
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4058 - 68Ga-PSMA guided bone biopsies for molecular diagnostics in metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer patients
Presenter: Anouk de Jong
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2226 - Spatial-Temporal Change in Quantitative Total Bone Imaging (QTBI) and Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) Treated With Enzalutamide (ENZA)
Presenter: Glenn Liu
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
5795 - Efficacy of Enzalutamide in Hormone-sensitive Metastatic Prostate Cancer: Clinical Utility of 18F-Choline PET and Whole Body MRI.
Presenter: Susanne Osanto
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
899 - Urine extracellular vesicle GATA2 mRNA alone and in a multigene test predicts initial prostate biopsy result
Presenter: Jungreem Woo
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
3094 - Circulating tumor cell (CTC) genomic landscape in neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) by single cell copy number analysis
Presenter: Vincenza Conteduca
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2527 - Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) count and Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) response measures in metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) patients (pts) treated with Docetaxel (Doc)
Presenter: Rebeca Lozano Mejorada
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
6106 - Assessing the clinical relevance of drug–drug interactions (DDI) with darolutamide (DARO)
Presenter: Christian Zurth
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
2237 - KEYNOTE-921: phase 3 study of pembrolizumab (pembro) plus docetaxel and prednisone for enzalutamide (enza)- or abiraterone (abi)-pretreated patients (pts) with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
Presenter: Daniel Petrylak
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract