Abstract 2628
Background
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of apatinib in treating patients with platinum-resistant or platinum-refractory recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Methods
In this phase 2, single-arm, prospective study, we recruited patients aged 18–65 years with platinum-resistant or platinum-refractory recurrent /metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Patients were treated with apatinib at an initial dose of 500 mg once daily and continued until disease progression, patient withdrawal, or unacceptable toxic effects. The primary endpoint was clinical benefit rate (CBR) and toxicity. Secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS) at 3 months and overall survival (OS). We used Simon’s two-stage design, and analysed efficacy and toxicity in the per-protocol populations and intention-to-treat. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT03213587.
Results
Between Aug 5,2017 and Apr 17,2019, we enrolled 16 patients. Until the final follow-up (Apr 17, 2019), the CBR (complete response + partial response+ stable disease) was 61.5% (8/13) in the per-protocol population. Median PFS and 3-month PFS rate were 5.53 (95% CI, 2.57-8.49) months and 68.7%, respectively. Median OS and 1-year OS rate were 12.67 (95% CI 8.22-17.12) months and 44.4%, respectively. The most common grade 3-4 adverse events were neutropenia (1[6.25%]), hand-foot syndrome (3[18.7%]), albuminuria (2[12.5%]), hypertension (1[6.25%]), hyponatremia (1[6.25%]), artery dissection (1[6.25%]), Oral mucosal pain (2[12.5%]) and nasopharyngeal hemorrhage (2[12.5%]) in the intention-to-treat population. Serious adverse event was reported in one patient who died of nasopharyngeal hemorrhage.
Conclusions
Apatinib achieved excellent disease control in platinum-resistant or platinum-refractory recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma. More attention needs to be paid to toxicity management.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Funding
Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
5043 - Comprehensive results of a Phase Ib study with a HER2/neu B-cell peptide vaccine administered with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine chemotherapy show safety, immunogenicity and clinical response in patients with HER2/Neu overexpressing advanced gastric cancer
Presenter: Ursula Wiedermann
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4506 - Single intravenous preoperative administration of the oncolytic virus Pexa-Vec to prime anti-tumor immunity
Presenter: Adel Samson
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
1631 - Randomized phase 2 clinical trial of NY-ESO-1 protein vaccine combined with cholesteryl pullulan (CHP-NY-ESO-1) in resected esophageal cancer patients
Presenter: Shinichi Kageyama
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4244 - T cell repertoire sequencing reveals dynamics of response to dendritic cell vaccine plus dasatinib for checkpoint blockade resistant metastatic melanoma
Presenter: Luca Quagliata
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
5791 - Ixovex, a novel oncolytic E1B-mutated adenovirus
Presenter: Mohiemen Anwar
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4170 - Anti-CSPG4 DNA vaccination as a promising strategy for the treatment of CSPG4+ tumors: a comparative oncology trial
Presenter: Federica Riccardo
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
5780 - Antitumor activity, immunogenicity and safety of a novel PD-1 vaccine in combination with two chimeric HER-2 peptide vaccine in syngeneic Balb/c, C57Bl/6 models and in beagle dogs
Presenter: Pravin Kaumaya
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
5860 - Maternal immunization against ALK as a weapon to fight neuroblastoma
Presenter: Giuseppina Barutello
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
4720 - Phase 1 study evaluating safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of ABBV-428, first-in-class mesothelin (MSLN)-CD40 bispecific, in patients (pts) with advanced solid tumors
Presenter: Jason Luke
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract
5717 - Anti-PD-L1/IL-15 fusion protein generates robust adaptive immune gene signatures in tumors leading to tumor inhibition and memory responses
Presenter: Stella Martomo
Session: Poster Display session 3
Resources:
Abstract