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Mini Oral session: Gastrointestinal tumours

76MO - Efficacy of RLY-4008, a highly selective FGFR2 inhibitor in patients (pts) with an FGFR2-fusion or rearrangement (f/r), FGFR inhibitor (FGFRi)-naïve cholangiocarcinoma (CCA): ReFocus trial

Date

04 Dec 2022

Session

Mini Oral session: Gastrointestinal tumours

Topics

Clinical Research;  Targeted Therapy

Tumour Site

Hepatobiliary Cancers

Presenters

Joon Oh Park

Citation

Annals of Oncology (2022) 33 (suppl_9): S1454-S1484. 10.1016/annonc/annonc1123

Authors

J.O. Park1, D.T. Wai Meng2, A. Hollebecque3, M. Borad4, L. Goyal5, A. Schram6, P. Cassier7, S.D. Kamath8, E. Dotan9, R. Kim10, V. Sahai11, C. Liao12, M. Millward13, D. Roda Perez14, R. Blakesley15, B. Wolf16, V. Subbiah17, R.K. Kelley18, D. Oh19

Author affiliations

  • 1 Medical Oncology, Samsung Medical Center (SMC) - Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 135-710 - Seoul/KR
  • 2 Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore/SG
  • 3 Ditep, Institut Gustave Roussy, 94805 - Villejuif, Cedex/FR
  • 4 Oncology Department, Mayo Clinic Cancer Center, 85259 - Scottsdale/US
  • 5 Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 02114 - Boston/US
  • 6 Medicine Department, MSKCC - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 10065 - New York/US
  • 7 Medical Oncology Department, Centre Léon Bérard, 69008 - Lyon/FR
  • 8 Gastrointestinal Oncology, Taussig Cancer Center-Cleveland Clinic, 44195 - Cleveland/US
  • 9 Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center - Main Campus, 19111-2497 - Philadelphia/US
  • 10 Gi Oncology Dept, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center University of South Florida, 33612 - Tampa/US
  • 11 Medical Oncology, he University of Michigan, 48109 - Ann Arbor/US
  • 12 Medicine - Hematology/oncology Section, University of Chicago Department of Medicine - Section of Hematology/Oncology, 60637-1470 - Chicago/US
  • 13 School Of Medicine, 13Linear Clinical Research & University of Western Australia, 6009 - Perth/AU
  • 14 Oncology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 - Valencia/ES
  • 15 Biostatistics, Relay Therapeutics, Inc., 02139 - Cambridge/US
  • 16 Precision Medicine, Relay Therapeutics, Inc., 02139 - Cambridge/US
  • 17 Investigational Cancer Therapeutics Department, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, 77030 - Houston/US
  • 18 Medicine, UCSF - University of California San Francisco - Parnassus Campus, 94143 - San Francisco/US
  • 19 Internal Medicine Dept., Seoul National University Hospital, 110-744 - Seoul/KR

Resources

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Abstract 76MO

Background

Previous, nonselective FGFRi have validated FGFR2 f/r as a target in CCA by achieving an objective response rate (ORR) of ∼20-40% with duration of response (DOR) ∼5-9 months. However, off-target toxicity and emergence of polyclonal FGFR2 resistance limit their efficacy. RLY-4008 is the first highly selective, potent FGFR2 inhibitor designed to target both driver alterations and FGFR resistance mutations. Here we present the initial efficacy of RLY-4008 in pts with a FGFR2 f/r, FGFRi-naïve CCA.

Methods

ReFocus (RLY-4008-101), a Phase 1/2 study (NCT04526106), enrolled pts with advanced solid tumors who received RLY-4008 orally (20-200 mg QD or BID). FGFR2 f/r status was determined by local testing. Key objectives were investigator-assessed ORR per RECIST v1.1, DOR, and safety. Safety was analyzed in all dosed pts and efficacy in pts with FGFR2 f/r, FGFRi-naïve CCA with measurable disease and an opportunity for ≥2 tumor assessments to confirm response.

Results

As of 01AUG22, 38 pts with FGFR2 f/r, FGFRi naïve CCA were efficacy evaluable. Most pts received the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D); most (68%) remain on treatment with median duration of 6 months (<0.1 - 18.5 months). Potent efficacy was observed across all doses, particularly at the RP2D with an ORR of 88% (Table). One pt treated at the RP2D had a near-complete response and subsequent tumor resection with curative intent. DOR is not yet mature, with majority of responses ongoing. Across all doses (N=195), the most common treatment-related AEs (TRAEs) were low-grade stomatitis (48%), PPE (46%), and dry mouth (31%). No grade 4/5 TRAEs were observed. Table: 76MO

RP2D (70 mg QD) N=17 All dose levels N=38
ORR, n (% [95% CI]) 15 (88.2 [63.6 - 98.5]) 24 (63.2 [46.0 - 78.2])
Confirmed ORR, n (% [95% CI]) 14 (82.4 [56.6 - 96.2]) 22 (57.9 [40.8 - 73.7])
Response ongoing, n/N (%) 15/15 (100.0) 19/24 (79.2)
Disease control rate, n (%) 17 (100.0) 36 (94.7)
Remain on treatment, n (%) 15 (88.2) 26 (68.4)
.

Conclusions

RLY-4008 is a promising next-generation inhibitor with potential to transform the treatment of FGFR2 f/r, FGFRi-naïve CCA. Pivotal testing continues in ReFocus.

Clinical trial identification

NCT04526106.

Editorial acknowledgement

Legal entity responsible for the study

Relay Therapeutics.

Funding

Relay Therapeutics.

Disclosure

J.O. Park: Non-Financial Interests, Personal, Funding: BMS/Celgene, Servier, MedPacto; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: AstraZeneca, Servier, MedPacto. D.T. Wai Meng: Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: BMS; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: Novartis, Celgene, SIRTEX, MSD, Eisai, Ipsen, Bayer, BMS; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Ipsen, Eisai, BMS, Roche; Financial Interests, Personal, Other, Travel & Expenses: AstraZeneca. A. Hollebecque: Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Amgen, BMS, Basilea, Incyte, Servier, QED Therapeutics, Taiho, Relay Therapeutics. M. Borad: Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Relay Therapeutics. L. Goyal: Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: Alentis Therapeutics, Genentech, Exelixis, Incyte, QED Therapeutics, Servier, Sirtex, Taiho; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Alentis, Black Diamond, H3Biomedicine, Incyte, QED Therapeutics, Servier, Sirtex, Taiho Pharmaceutical, Transthera, Kinnate; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Adaptimmune, Bayer, Eisai, Merck, Macrogenics, Genentech, Novartis, Incyte, Eli Lilly, Loxo Oncology, Relay Therapeutics, QED Therapeutics, Servier, Taiho Oncology, LEAP Therapeutics, BMS, Nucana. A. Schram: Financial Interests, Institutional, Funding: Relay Therapeutics; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: AstraZeneca, ArQule, BeiGene/Springworks, Black Diamond Therapeutics, Elevation Oncology, Kura, Lilly, Merus, Northern Biologics, Pfizer, PMV Pharma, Relay Therapeutics, Repare Therapeutics, Revolution Medicine, Surface Oncology; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Relay Therapeutics, Mersana. P. Cassier: Financial Interests, Personal, Other, Honoraria: ITeos, Amgen, Janssen; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: OSE Immunotherapeutics; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Bayer, GSK, Janssen, Lilly, AstraZeneca, Roche/Genentech, Merck Serono, Toray Industries, Novartis, Plexxikon, BMS, Taiho Pharmaceutical, Transgene, Innate Pharma, Loxo, Blueprint Medicines, Celgene, AbbVie, Merck Sharp & Dohme; Financial Interests, Personal, Other, Travel & Expenses: Netris Pharma, Amgen, Merck Sharp & Dohme, Roche, Merck Serono, AstraZeneca/MedImmune. S.D. Kamath: Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Exelixis, Guardant Health, Tempus. E. Dotan: Non-Financial Interests, Personal, Funding: Relay Therapeutics; Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Lilly, Pfizer, Incyte, AstraZeneca, SMP Oncology, Zymeworks, NGM Biopharmaceuticals, Ipsen, Syneos Health; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: QED, Taiho, Helsinn, Incyte, Basilea, SMP Oncology, G1 Therapeutics; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Pfizer. R. Kim: Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: Bayer, Exelixis, Lilly, QED Therapeutics, Servier, Taiho Oncology; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Incyte, Lilly; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Bayer, BMS, Eisai. V. Sahai: Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Agios, BMS, Celgene, Clovis, Exelixis, Fibrogen, Incyte, Ipsen, Medimmune, Merck, Rafael; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: AstraZeneca, GlaxoSmithKline, Histosonics, Incyte, QED Therapeutics, Rafael. C. Liao: Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Transthera, QED Therapeutics; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Incyte. M. Millward: Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Relay Therapeutics; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Merck Sharp & Dohme, The Limbic, Roche, BMS, Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Guardant Health, BeiGene, Amgen Australia, Merck, Lilly Australia; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: BMS, Roche, The Limbic; Financial Interests, Personal, Other, Travel & Expenses: AstraZeneca; Financial Interests, Personal, Other, DSMB: Novartis Pharma AG (Europe); Non-Financial Interests, Personal, Member of the Board of Directors: Melanoma and Skin Cancer Trials Australia. R. Blakesley: Financial Interests, Personal, Full or part-time Employment: Relay Therapeutics; Financial Interests, Personal, Stocks/Shares: Relay Therapeutics. B. Wolf: Financial Interests, Personal, Full or part-time Employment: Relay Therapeutics; Financial Interests, Personal, Stocks/Shares: Relay Therapeutics; Financial Interests, Personal, Leadership Role: Relay Therapeutics. V. Subbiah: Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Relay Therapeutics. R.K. Kelley: Financial Interests, Institutional, Advisory Role: Agios, AstraZeneca, Ipsen; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: Exact Sciences, Kinnate; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Agios, AstraZeneca, Bayer, BMS, Lilly, EMD Serono, Exelixis, Genentech/Roche, Ipsen, Loxo Oncology, Merck Sharp & Dohmw, QED Therapeutics, Partner Therapeutics, Relay Therapeutics, Surface Oncology; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Genentech/Roche. D. Oh: Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: AstraZeneca, Novartis, Genentech/Roche, Merck Serono, Bayer, Taiho, ASLAN, Halozyme, Zymeworks, BMS/Celgene, BeiGene, Basilea, Turning Point, Yuhan, Arcus Biosciences, IQVIA; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: AstraZeneca, Novartis, Array, Eli Lilly, Servier, BeiGene, MSD, Handok. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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