Abstract 472P
Background
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) has a poor prognosis in Asian regions and the immunotherapy targeting PD-1 is on the stage of clinical trials. This study aims to investigate the prognostic effect of PD-1 expression in intratumoral and stromal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) on relapse and overall survival of ESCC patients.
Methods
A retrospective cohort study was conducted with recruiting 142 ESCC patients who received surgical treatment. Intratumoral and stromal PD-1 expression was tested by immunohistochemistry (IHC).
Results
The median follow-up time was 22 months and 21.1% patients were lost of follow-up. Cell counts and expression rate of intratumoral PD1+ TILs did not show any association with disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Expression rate of stromal PD1+ TILs did not have a significant relationship with DFS. The patients with expression rate of stromal PD1+ TILs >20% had the median OS being 19 months and the patients with expression rate ≤20% did not achieved median OS (p = 0.034). The adjusted HR of higher expression rate was 1.49 (95%CI 0.82, 2.60, p = 0.189) for OS. ESCC patients with ≤18 stromal PD1+ TILs/HPF had the median DFS being 10 months however the patients with >18 cells/HPF had the median DFS being 48 months (p = 0.037). The adjusted HR of > 18 stromal PD1+ TILs/HPF on DFS was 0.59 (95%CI 0.35, 1.01, p = 0.055). With reference to the patients of lower expression rate/higher cell counts of stromal PD1+ TILs, patients with lower expression rate/lower cell counts, higher expression rate/higher cell counts, and higher expression rate/lower cell counts, had the adjusted HR for DFS increased to 3.73, 3.36 and 3.99 (p for trend being 0.030) and the adjusted HRs for OS increased to 2.95, 3.64 and 3.82 (p for trend being 0.015), respectively.
Conclusions
Integration of expression rate and cell counts of stromal PD1+ TILs had a significant prognostic effect in terms of relapse and overall survival. Further studies are warranted to provide reference for immunotherapy.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Beijing Hospitals Authority.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
220P - An outcome analysis of robotassisted radical nephroureterectomy with extended template lymphadenectomy for upper tract urothelial carcinoma
Presenter: Ashwin Tamhankar
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
221P - Comparative analysis of first-line immune checkpoint inhibitor versus carboplatin-based chemotherapy for cisplatin-ineligible metastatic urothelial carcinoma: A multicenter, retrospective real-world evidence
Presenter: Hsiang‐Lan Lai
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
222P - Does tumor grade really improve the prognostic ability of the staging system for men with penile cancer: A SEER database analysis
Presenter: Ravi Kanodia
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
223TiP - EV-301: A phase III trial in progress evaluating enfortumab vedotin versus chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma
Presenter: Daniel Petrylak
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
230P - Olaparib maintenance therapy in patients (pts) with a BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 mutation (BRCAm) and newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer (OC): SOLO1 China cohort
Presenter: Lingying Wu
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
231P - Cost-effectiveness of olaparib vs routine surveillance in the maintenance setting for patients with BRCA-mutated advanced ovarian cancer after response to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy in Singapore
Presenter: David SP Tan
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
233P - Incorporation of correlative studies in ovarian cancers in the era of precision medicine: Assessment of accountability and utility
Presenter: Nadia Hitchen
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
234P - Implementation of mainstream BRCA testing in epithelial ovarian cancer in a tertiary centre
Presenter: Edbert Wong
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
235P - The efficacy of radiation therapy in ovarian carcinoma: A propensity score analysis of a population-based study
Presenter: Jian-Guo Zhou
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
236P - Front-line maintenance therapy for platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer: What’s next PARP inhibitors?
Presenter: Han Gong
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract