Abstract 447P
Background
Hypomagnesaemia is a well-known side-effect in patients receiving cisplatin-containing chemotherapy. However, a small number of patients, who are receiving weekly cisplatin along with radiotherapy, will show symptoms. Till date in Bangladesh no study has been done to find out the incidence of hypomagnesaemia in concurrent chemo-radiotherapy patients.
Methods
This observational study was done between January, 2018 and February, 2019 at the Cancer Care Center of United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh. A total of 100 non-metastatic lung cancer patients were included in this study. Inclusion criteria were: patients treated with concurrent chemo-radiotherapy and weekly cisplatin; no prior chemotherapy; no prior kidney diseases; ECOG PS 1-2. All patients were treated with 40mg/m2 cisplatin weekly with radiotherapy. Radiotherapy doses were range in 60Gy to 70Gy in 2Gy per fraction. During chemotherapy 1000cc 0.9%NaCl saline was used as pre-hydration and post-hydration. Magnesium level was checked at week 1, week 3 and week 6. Events were categorized according common terminology criteria for adverse events v.4.0. In very severe cases IV magnesium was used, and in mild to moderate cases oral supplement has been used.
Results
Among 100 patients, 63 patients suffered various degrees of hypomagnesaemia. 23 patients were symptomatic for hypomagnesaemia and needed IV correction. And 27 patients were suffering from mild hypomagnesaemia. It has been observed that elderly patients suffer more; 41 patients were above the age of 60 years.
Conclusions
Although hypomagnesaemia is rarely symptomatic, it should be kept in mind that severe grade of hypomagnesaemia can cause fatal damage especially in elderly patients. As, Bangladesh is a developing country and accordingly to their food habits, people have low amounts of dietary magnesium as usual. This finding drives us, to change our daily practice to add IV magnesium (2.5mg/5ml) during post-hydration along with 20mmol potassium n weekly cisplatin chemotherapy to prevent hypomagnesaemia. This was a practice changing finding in our canter. To validate this observational finding we need large prospective multicenter data.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
97P - The role of adjuvant chemotherapy according to the status of surgical margin in rectal cancer
Presenter: Jong Hoon Lee
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
98P - Influence of DPYD*9, DPYD*6 and GSTP1 ile105val genetic polymorphisms on capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX) associated toxicities in colorectal cancer patients
Presenter: Ashok Varma
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
99P - Patient-derived tumour model by new culture method leading to the precision medicine
Presenter: Norikatsu Miyoshi
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
100P - Clinical impact and carcinogenic mechanism of NCAPG overexpression in colon cancer
Presenter: Kai-Yuan Lin
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
101P - Combined cellular immunotherapy and chemotherapy improves clinical outcome and displays safety in the treatment of patients with colorectal cancer
Presenter: Chang Wang
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
102P - Clinical features of anorectal cancer in patients with Crohn’s disease: Japanese single center study
Presenter: Kazuhiro Watanabe
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
103P - Contrast-enhanced CT-based textural parameters as potential prognostic factors of survival for colorectal cancer patients receiving targeted therapy
Presenter: Yanfei Yang
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
104P - Prognostic significance of tumour location to the oncologic outcome of colon cancer
Presenter: Sare Hosseini
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
105P - Detection and clinical significance of circulating tumour cells in patients with rectal cancer
Presenter: Shuohui Dong
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
106P - The risk of malignization incidence in patients with polyps and polyposis of the colon and rectum
Presenter: Yakov Ten
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract