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Poster display session

162P - Hypofractionated radiotherapy for pulmonary metastases from hepatocellular carcinoma: Treatment response and prognostic factors affecting survival

Date

23 Nov 2019

Session

Poster display session

Topics

Tumour Site

Hepatobiliary Cancers

Presenters

In Young Jo

Citation

Annals of Oncology (2019) 30 (suppl_9): ix42-ix67. 10.1093/annonc/mdz422

Authors

I.Y. Jo1, M. Kim2, J.S. Seong3, J.W. Kim4, H.C. Park5, T.H. Kim6, J.H. Lee7, W.S. Yoon8, Y.H. Lee9, C. Kay2

Author affiliations

  • 1 Radiation Oncology, Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital , Cheonan, 330-721 - Cheonan/KR
  • 2 Radiation Oncology, St.mary hospital, incheon, 21431 - Incheon/KR
  • 3 Radiation Oncology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 03722 - Seoul/KR
  • 4 Radiation Oncology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 06273 - Seoul/KR
  • 5 Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 06351 - Seoul/KR
  • 6 Radiation Oncology, 5Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, 10408 - Goyang/KR
  • 7 Radiation Oncology, St Vincent Hospital The Catholic University of Korea, 442-723 - Suwon/KR
  • 8 Radiation Oncology, Korea University College of Medicine, 15355 - Ansan/KR
  • 9 Radiation Oncology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 52727 - Jinju/KR

Resources

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Abstract 162P

Background

To evaluate clinical usefulness of hypofractionated radiotherapy (HRT) for pulmonary metastases from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and investigate the prognostic factors affecting treatment outcome.

Methods

From March 2006 to May 2018, 58 patients with less than five pulmonary metastases from HCC who underwent HRT were analyzed retrospectively. Primary endpoint was treatment response rate. Secondary endpoints were progression-free survival, overall survival, prognostic factors affecting treatment outcomes and treatment-related side effects.

Results

The treatment response (complete and partial response) rate was 77.6 %, and the maximum treatment response was presented between 1 to 3 months after completion of HRT. The local control rate was 63.8 %. The median survival time was 16.3 months for all patients. The 1-year and 3-year overall survival rates were 79.3 % and 37.9 %, respectively. The median progression-free survival time was about 5 months and eighty-six percent of the patients (n = 50) showed post-treatment disease progression. Multivariate analysis identified the common prognostic factors for both OS and PFS as the planning target volume and maximal treatment response after HRT. The progression-free survival period was also a prognostic factor for OS in multivariate analysis. The grade 3 and 4 severe toxicities were reported in 4 and 3 patients, respectively.Table:

162P Prognostic factors

OSPFS
Median±SD*p valueMedian±SD*p value
Variable(mo)UVAMVA(mo)UVAMVA
Age0.6500.0300.012
< 6016.2±4.63.7±3.7
≥ 6021.4±7.94.9±1.3
ECOG0.0970.401
044.3±17.28.0±3.0
1, 216.3±4.53.7±1.3
PTV size0.0170.0030.0270.003
< 19 cc30.3±8.55.7±2.0
≥ 19 cc11.5±2.13.0±0.3
Type I max response0.0130.0000.029
CR+PR20.1±4.35.1±1.6
SD+PD6.0±1.21.3±1.1
Type II max response0.0060.0140.018
CR+PR+SD20.1±3.55.1±1.3
PD4.6±1.81.2±0.1
PFS period0.0010.003
< 5 mon10.6±3.5
≥ 5 mon44.3±11.7
Overall16.3±4.44.9±1.2

Conclusions

The considerable treatment outcome and acceptable toxicity may indicate clinical usefulness of HRT for patients who have less than five pulmonary metastases from HCC.

Clinical trial identification

Editorial acknowledgement

Legal entity responsible for the study

The authors.

Funding

Has not received any funding.

Disclosure

All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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