Abstract 453P
Background
Obesity is a risk factor for the development of new cases of breast cancer and also affects survival in women who have already been diagnosed with breast cancer, but in Asian women, these findings is not evident. We aimed to investigate the correlation between the body mass index (BMI) and overall survival of patients with a breast cancer.
Methods
We conducted a retrospective observational study from a single institute from January 2014 to December 2018. Among all 412 patients diagnosed and treated with breast cancer, we categorized them as three groups (low weight: BMI < 18kg/m2, normal: BMI < 25kg/m2, obesity: BMI ≥25kg/m2) and investigated overall survival according to menopausal status and adjuvant endocrine therapy. We used a kaplan-meier analysis with log-rank test.
Results
Total 412 patients were enrolled. Mean duration of follow up was 33.3 months. Obesity, normal BMI and low BMI was 120(29.1%), 202(49.0%), and 40 (9.7%) patients, respectively. BMI was correlated with age, patients with obesity was 16% (28/174) of women with less than 50 years, but 38.6% (92/238) of women with more than 50 years. Overall survival was not significantly different among groups (Obesity group: 95%, Normal group: 95.5%, low BMI: 97.5%, p = 0.77, χ2=1.1). Women without adjuvant hormone therapy show lower overall survival, but it is not significant (Obesity group: 87.7%, Normal group: 94.4%, low BMI: 90%, p = 0.89, χ2=0.62). In women with more than 50 years, low BMI was better than normal to obese women (p = 0.89, χ2=0.6).
Conclusions
Obesity is not major risk factor of overall survival in Korea, but in hormone receptor negative breast cancers, it correlated with early onset death or recurrence. Not only further studies need to lighten the relationship between obesity and long-term survival, but also intervention to reduce BMI needs to know its effects on breast cancer survival in Korea.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The author.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
The author has declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
258P - Assessment of sexual health in patients treated for ovarian cancer
Presenter: Renu Madan
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
259P - The BOT patients fail to benefit from surgical staging procedures in prognosis and fertility outcomes: A retrospective analysis
Presenter: Li Na
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
260P - Malignant ovarian germ cell tumours (MOGCT): Treatment results of 149 pts
Presenter: Dzhennet Chekini
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
261P - Ovarian germ cell tumours - challenges and outcomes from a tertiary care centre in South India
Presenter: Vishnu Sreedath
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
262P - Gestational trophoblastic tumours: Experience of the medical oncology department Hassan II University Hospital-Morocco about 29 cases
Presenter: Karima Oualla
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
263TiP - ATHENA (GOG-3020/ENGOT-ov45): A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III study of the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor rucaparib + the PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab following frontline platinum-based chemotherapy in ovarian cancer
Presenter: Keiichi Fujiwara
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
264TiP - ENGOT-ov43/KEYLYNK-001: A phase III trial of pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy with olaparib maintenance for first-line treatment of BRCA¬-nonmutated advanced epithelial ovarian cancer
Presenter: Keiichi Fujiwara
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
265TiP - KEYNOTE-826: A phase III randomized study of chemotherapy with or without pembrolizumab for first-line treatment of persistent, recurrent, or metastatic cervical cancer
Presenter: Keiichi Fujiwara
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
271P - Comparison between CHOP like regimens and DAEPOCH with or without Rituximab in adult high grade B cell lymphoma NOS; A retrospective study from a tertiary cancer hospital in South India
Presenter: LALATENDU MOHARANA
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
272P - Melatonin increases the chemosensitivity of diffuse large Bell lymphoma cells to Epirubicin by inhibiting P-glycoprotein expression via the NF-κB pathway
Presenter: Xiuhua Sun
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract