Abstract 91P
Background
To estimate the optimal adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with high-risk stage II and III colon adenocarcinoma, we use a propensity score-matched (PSM), nationwide, population-based cohort study to estimate different adjuvant treatments in high-risk stage II or stage III colon adenocarcinoma.
Methods
We minimized the confounding effects with PSM of sex, age, pathologic stages, tumor locations, total cycles of chemotherapy, and Charlson comorbidity index in various adjuvant treatments outcomes in patients with high-risk stage II and III resctable colon adenocarcinoma from the Taiwan Cancer Registry database by dividing them as follows: group 1, those undergoing surgery alone; group 2, those undergoing adjuvant fluoropyrimidine alone; group 3, those receiving adjuvant oxaliplatin, fluoropyrimidine, and leucovorin (FOLFOX) and group 4 those receiving adjuvant folinic acid, fluorouracil, irinotecan (FOFIRIL).
Results
In both univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses, adjusted HRs (aHRs) derived for mortality and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), reported as aHR (95% CI), derived for surgery alone, adjuvant fluoropyrimidine alone, and adjuvant FOLFIRI groups compared with the adjuvant FOLFOX group were 1.55 (1.32-1.82), 1.22 (1.05-1.43), and 2.97 (2.43-3.63), respectively. After stratified subgroup analysis, at high-risk stage II, the aHR (95% CI) derived for mortality was 0.52 (0.30-0.89) for the adjuvant fluoropyrimidine alone group compared with the group 3.
Conclusions
Adjuvant fluoropyrimidine alone were more suitable for patients with high-risk stage II colon adenocarcinoma rather than other adjuvant chemotherapy regimens. Adjuvant FOLFOX could be the optimal regimen for patients with pathologic stage III colon adenocarcinoma whatever elderly, sex, or tumor locations.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
144P - Severe hypovitaminosis D in metastatic gastric cancer patients from the Northern and Southern hemispheres: Data from the EXPAND phase III trial
Presenter: Radka Obermannova
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
145P - Role of Glasgow prognostic score in chemo-naïve patients with advanced biliary tract cancer and good performance status
Presenter: Toshikazu Moriwaki
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
146P - Anatomic versus non-anatomic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: A meta-analysis of high-quality studies
Presenter: Bin Zhang
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
147P - Clinical outcomes of proximal gastrectomy versus total gastrectomy for locally advanced proximal gastric cancer: a propensity score matching analysis
Presenter: Yingtai Chen
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
148P - Efficacy of capecitabine and oxaliplatin versus S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in gastric cancer after D2 lymph node dissection according to lymph node ratio and N stage
Presenter: Seunghwan Lee
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
150P - A Phase Ib Study of IMU-131 HER2/neu peptide vaccine plus chemotherapy in patients with HER2/neu overexpressing metastatic or advanced adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction
Presenter: Yee Chao
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
151P - Gene expression profiling for a better understanding of gastric cancer: From the perspective of metabolic rearrangement
Presenter: Midie Xu
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
152P - Long-term outcomes of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy-based and intensity-modulated radiotherapy-based concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Presenter: Chia-Lun Chang
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
153P - Exosomal LINC00174 facilitates epithelial-mesenchymal transition in residual hepatocellular carcinoma after insufficient radiofrequency ablation by regulating c-JUN/MYCBP/c-Myc axis
Presenter: Dening Ma
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract
154P - Genetic characteristics of participants in the Australian Pancreatic Screening Study
Presenter: Krithika Murali
Session: Poster display session
Resources:
Abstract