Abstract 2376
Background
As part of the key subgroup analyses of EMBRACA, a randomized 2:1 open-label phase 3 study (NCT01945775), improvements in PFS with TALA vs PCT were observed in both subgroups: HER2- gBRCAm ABC pts with/without visceral disease at baseline; these post hoc analyses evaluated PRO.
Methods
PRO was assessed on baseline, at start of each 3-week cycle, and at end of treatment, using the EORTC QLQ-C30 and breast cancer module, QLQ-BR23. Higher scores indicate better functioning/global health status (GHS)/QoL or worse symptom severity. PRO analyses performed separately in pts with/without visceral disease, for GHS/QoL, functional and symptom scales include: Overall mean change from baseline (per longitudinal repeated measures mixed-effects model) and time to definitive clinically meaningful deterioration (TTD) (per survival analysis methods). Between-arm comparisons of TTD were made using stratified log-rank test and Cox proportional hazards model.
Results
Baseline scores were similar between arms. A statistically significant estimated overall change from baseline in GHS/QoL favored TALA vs PCT for both subgroups with {8.8 [95%CI: (4.1, 13.5)] P < 0.001} and without {7.4 [95%CI: (0.4, 14.3)] P = 0.04} visceral disease. A statistically significant estimated overall change from baseline in patient reported pain symptoms favored TALA vs PCT for both subgroups with (P < 0.001) and without (P = 0.03) visceral disease. A statistically significant delay in TTD favoring TALA was observed in GHS/QoL for both subgroups with [median: 21.1 vs 6.0 mos, HR = 0.36 (95%CI: 0.23, 0.57); P < 0.001] and without [median: 26.3 vs 12.2 mos, HR = 0.38 (95%CI: 0.18, 0.80); P = 0.009] visceral disease. A statistically significant delay in TTD favoring TALA was observed in pain symptoms for both subgroups with (P < 0.001) and without (P = 0.002) visceral disease.
Conclusions
In HER2- gBRCAm ABC, TALA (vs PCT) resulted in significantly better change from baseline and delayed TTD in GHS/QoL and pain in both pts subgroups with/without visceral disease.
Clinical trial identification
NCT01945775.
Editorial acknowledgement
Editorial/writing support was provided by Chantel Cadwell, PhD, and Dena McWain at Ashfield Healthcare Communications, Middletown, CT.
Legal entity responsible for the study
Pfizer Inc.
Funding
Pfizer Inc.
Disclosure
J. Ettl: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Lily; Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Novartis; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Pfizer; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Roche; Advisory / Consultancy: Tesaro; Advisory / Consultancy: Eisai; Research grant / Funding (self), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Celgene; Honoraria (self): TEVA; Honoraria (self): AstraZeneca. R.G.W. Quek: Shareholder / Stockholder / Stock options, Full / Part-time employment: Pfizer Inc. H. Bhattacharyya: Shareholder / Stockholder / Stock options, Full / Part-time employment: Pfizer Inc. H.S. Rugo: Research grant / Funding (institution): Eisai; Research grant / Funding (institution): Genentech; Research grant / Funding (institution): GlaxoSmithKline; Research grant / Funding (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Lilly; Research grant / Funding (institution): MacroGenics; Research grant / Funding (institution): Merck; Research grant / Funding (institution): Novartis; Research grant / Funding (institution): OBI Pharma; Research grant / Funding (institution): Pfizer Inc.; Research grant / Funding (institution): Plexxikon; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Mylan; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Puma; Research grant / Funding (institution): Eisai; Research grant / Funding (institution): Genentech; Research grant / Funding (institution): GlaxoSmithKline; Research grant / Funding (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Lilly; Research grant / Funding (institution): MacroGenics; Research grant / Funding (institution): Merck; Research grant / Funding (institution): Novartis; Research grant / Funding (institution): OBI Pharma; Research grant / Funding (institution): Pfizer Inc.; Research grant / Funding (institution): Plexxikon; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Mylan; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Puma. S.A. Hurvitz: Research grant / Funding (institution): Ambryx; Research grant / Funding (institution): Amgen; Research grant / Funding (institution): Bayer; Research grant / Funding (institution): BI Pharma; Research grant / Funding (institution): Biomarin; Research grant / Funding (institution): Cascadian; Research grant / Funding (institution): Daiichi Sankyo; Research grant / Funding (institution): Dignitana; Research grant / Funding (institution): Genentech; Research grant / Funding (institution): GlaxoSmithKline; Research grant / Funding (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Lilly; Research grant / Funding (institution): Macrogenics; Research grant / Funding (institution): Medivation; Research grant / Funding (institution): Merrimack; Research grant / Funding (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Novartis; Research grant / Funding (institution), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: OBI Pharma; Research grant / Funding (institution): Pfizer; Research grant / Funding (institution): Pieris; Research grant / Funding (institution): PUMA; Research grant / Funding (institution): Roche, Seattle Genetics. A. Gonçalves: Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Pfizer Inc.; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: AstraZeneca; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Roche; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Novartis; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Amgen; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Celgene; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: MSD; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Boehringer Ingelheim.
Resources from the same session
4250 - Phase II study of avelumab in combination with cetuximab as a rechallenge strategy in pre-treated RAS wild type metastatic colorectal cancer patients: CAVE (cetuximab-avelumab) Colon.
Presenter: Erika Martinelli
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
5234 - The ORCHESTRA trial; A phase III trial of adding tumor debulking to systemic therapy versus systemic therapy alone in multi-organ metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).
Presenter: Lotte Bakkerus
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
5294 - EMERGE: Epigenetic Modulation of the Immune Response in Gastrointestinal cancers
Presenter: Elizabeth Cartwright
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
913 - Phase III, international, multicenter, randomized, open-label trial of adjuvant nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine (nab-P/G) vs gemcitabine (G) alone for surgically resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma (APACT): subgroup analyses
Presenter: Margaret Tempero
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1668 - FOLFIRINOX in locally advanced (LA) and borderline resectable (BR) pancreatic adenocarcinoma : update of the AGEO cohort.
Presenter: Edouard Auclin
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2559 - Impact of adjuvant treatment with nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine (nab-P+GEM) vs gemcitabine alone (GEM) on health-related quality of life (QoL) in patients (pts) with surgically resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PA) in the Adjuvant Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Clinical Trial (APACT)
Presenter: Hanno Riess
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
4897 - Early detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using methylation signatures in circulating tumor DNA
Presenter: Xiao-ding Liu
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1755 - Evaluation of minimal important difference (MID) for the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Pancreatic Cancer Module (PAN26) in patients with surgically resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Presenter: Michele Reni
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2876 - Multispectral analysis of lymphocyte complexity in periampullary adenocarcinoma
Presenter: Sebastian Lundgren
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1902 - Phase II trial of preoperative modified FOLFIRINOX (mFOLFIRINOX) followed by postoperative gemcitabine (GEM) in patients (pts) with borderline resectable (BR) and locally advanced (LA) pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)
Presenter: Jae Ho Jeong
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract