Abstract 3845
Background
For colorectal liver metastases (CRLM), some key prognostic factors— KRAS/NRAS/BRAF, location of primary tumor, and CA19-9—were identified for recurrence and survival but were rarely included in prognostic scoring system analysis. Besides, tumor burden score (TBS) is a prognostic indicator capturing the cumulative impact CRLM size and CRLM number, but TBS does not take spatial factor—unilobar or bilobar metastasis—into account.
Methods
787 patients undergoing hepatic resection of CRLM were included and were divided into training and validation groups. Modified TBS (mTBS) was established by a mathematical equation (parameters were CRLM size, CRLM number, and unilobar/bilobar metastasis). In the training group, the Cox proportional hazards model was used to identify independent predictors of prognosis; these factors were combined into the Comprehensive Evaluation of Recurrence Risk (CERR) score. The score was compared with Fong score and “Genetic and Morphological Evaluation” (GAME) score and validated in the validation group. Some indices (including C-index, iAUC, Akaike information criterion, net reclassification index, and integrated discrimination improvement) were calculated to compare the discriminatory capacities of three prognostic scoring systems.
Results
mTBS (AUC 0.617) out-performed TBS (AUC 0.568) in predicting recurrence-free survival (RFS) (P = 0.006). Five preoperative predictors of worse RFS were identified and were incorporated into CERR score: KRAS/NRAS/BRAF mutated tumor (1 point); node-positive primary (1 point); extrahepatic disease (1 point); CEA >200 ng/ml or CA19-9 >200 U/mL (1 point); mTBS between 5 and 11 (1 point) or 12 and over (2 points). Patients undergoing hepatectomy for CRLM were stratified by CERR score into risk groups: high-risk group (CERR score 4 or more) had a 3-year RFS rate of 9.77%; medium-risk group (CERR score 2-3) had a 3-year RFS rate of 21.96%; low-risk group (CERR score 0-1) had a 3-year RFS rate of 39.90%. The validation group showed that the discriminatory capacity of the CERR score was superior to that of the Fong score and the GAME score.
Conclusions
The CERR score is a prognostic tool that can be used to determine optimal clinical management strategies.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
5124 - STAR_PAC: Phase I clinical trial repurposing all trans retinoic acid (ATRA) as stromal targeting agent in a novel drug combination for pancreatic cancer.
Presenter: Hemant Kocher
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
5257 - Outcomes of First Line FOLFIRINOX (FFX) Versus Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel (GN) in Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: Multi-Institutional Canadian Sites Experience
Presenter: Neha Papneja
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1166 - Effect of prior cancer on survival outcomes for patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Presenter: Chaobin He
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1169 - Association of combination of irreversible electroporation ablation and chemotherapy with outcomes of locally advanced pancreatic cancer: a large cohort study
Presenter: Chaobin He
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1222 - Results from phase I study of the oncolytic viral immunotherapy agent Canerpaturev (C-REV) in combination with gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel as first-line treatment of unresectable pancreatic cancer
Presenter: Yusuke Hashimoto
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
1698 - Multicenter retrospective study of gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel for elderly patients with advanced pancreatic cancer
Presenter: Masato Ozaka
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2424 - Irinotecan Combined with Oxaliplatin and S1 in Patients with Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Presenter: Keke Nie
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
2885 - Cancer-associated thrombosis in patients with pancreatic cancer and its correlation with plasma tissue factor level: A Japanese prospective cohort study
Presenter: Satoshi Kobayashi
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
3702 - A Phase I/Ib, multi-center trial of ARQ-761 (Beta-Lapachone) with gemcitabine/nab-Paclitaxel in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer
Presenter: Muhammad Beg
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract
5185 - Systemic administration of the hyaluronidase-expressing oncolytic adenovirus VCN-01 in patients with advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer: first-in-human clinical trial
Presenter: Rocio Garcia-Carbonero
Session: Poster Display session 2
Resources:
Abstract