Abstract 3181
Background
Oral pain, odynophagia and dysphagia, weight loss, dehydration, systemic infection, feeding support and hospitalization should be mentioned as the main determinated effect of oral mucositis (OM); this toxicity is often linked to chemo- or chemoradiotherapy. Oral Mucositis can reduce patients’compliance to cancer treatment and decreased their quality of life; it could be also reduce survival caused by discontinuation or dose reduction of anti-neoplasm therapy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of the three different products on OM outcomes of patients who received radio and chemotherapy in solid cancer.
Methods
From March to June 2018, 60 patients (pts) were randomized by Medical Oncology Unit of Rho - Milan. The pts were divided in 3 arms, belanced for tumor site and treatment, to receive the following medical devices: Gelx (oral spray), Episil (oral solution) and Gelclair (oral gel). Primary aim of the study was evaluation of OM onset, severity, reduction or remission and pain relief with the three devices in study. We analysed data with forms compiled by pts in 2 different steps: T0 (baseline) and follow-up (after 16 w); the clinicians evaluated OM grade in 2 steps: after 4 w and after 8 w. The pts’safety profile form included 10 items concerning difficulty of speaking, feeding, drinking and change of taste.
Results
The data analysis showed a significant difference among the 3 Groups. OM grade of Group 2 after 4 weeks is higher if compared with Group 1 and Group 3 After 4 weeks two cases of grade 4 mucositis has been achieved in Group 2, none in Group 1 and Group 3. Group GELX (Zinco gluconate included) demonstrated an overall better efficacy, in every analyzed safety profile items.
Conclusions
Even if prevention and treatment of OM are not yet clearly defined and recognized in the clinical practice, the study shows how the correct use of anti- mucositis product (accompanied by an appropriate hygienic and dietetic regimen) seems to be effective in the prevention of this pathology, which is the most frequent side effects on patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Clinical trial identification
Editorial acknowledgement
Legal entity responsible for the study
The authors.
Funding
Has not received any funding.
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Resources from the same session
4526 - Long-term outcome of neoadjuvant tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) in locally advanced dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP)
Presenter: Jessica Beaziz
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1214 - Neo-adjuvant (NA) Imatinib for gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs): What is the optimal length of treatment?
Presenter: Tom Wilson
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2690 - Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumours (GIST) in adolescents and young adults (AYA)
Presenter: Nikki Ijzerman
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
4558 - Radiomics improves response evaluation for desmoid tumors treated with chemotherapy
Presenter: Amandine Crombe
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2751 - Radiomics of gastrointestinal stromal tumors; risk classification based on computed tomography images – a pilot study
Presenter: Milea Timbergen
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
2737 - Differentiating well-differentiated liposarcomas from lipomas using a radiomics approach
Presenter: Melissa Vos
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1282 - The immune landscape of chondrosarcoma reveals an anti inflammatory environment
Presenter: Iseulys Richert
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
1572 - Impact of Immunotherapy and Targeted Therapy on Tumor Growth Rate in Sarcoma
Presenter: Esmail Al-ezzi
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3414 - DNA methylation profiles of angiosarcoma subtypes.
Presenter: Marije Weidema
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract
3411 - Prognostic significance of circulating PD-1, PD-L1, pan-BTN3As and BTN3A1 in patients with metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (mGISTs)
Presenter: Daniele Fanale
Session: Poster Display session 1
Resources:
Abstract