Abstract 1070
Background
Insufficient number of studies have been carried out in the Middle East to evaluate the role of structured psychotherapeutic interventions in breast cancer patients. This study has been designed to explore the benefit of two structured interventions ‘crisis counselling’ and ‘psycho-education’ in enhancing breast cancer patient’s psychological well-being, quality of life and treatment compliance in Qatar.
Methods
A total of 201 women with early stage breast cancer from Qatar were recruited and randomised into either the control group or one of the treatment groups (crisis counseling or psycho-education). Each of the two treatment interventions consisted of a total of six 60-90 minute sessions, which were provided over a period of 12 weeks. The short- and long-term benefits of the crisis counselling and psycho-education interventions were evaluated in terms of improving patients’ psychological well-being, quality of life and treatment compliance through DASS21 and QLQ-C30 instruments and by monitoring their compliance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatment.
Results
This study revealed that both of the study interventions ‘crisis counseling’ and ‘psycho-education’ were effective in improving women’s psychological well-being and quality of life over time in comparison to the control group but had no significant impact on patients’ compliance with treatment. In addition, the study showed that psycho-education conferred a greater advantage than did the crisis counselling model, especially on improving women’s psychological well-being over time.
Conclusions
This study is considered the first of its kind in Qatar to provide evidence on the benefit of crisis counseling and psycho-education interventions in improving the psychological wellbeing and quality of women with early-stage breast cancer. In addition, this study has provided an innovative research that can be used as evidence to propose changes to the psychotherapy services for breast cancer patients in Qatar and which will hopefully lead to a better healthcare system for other cancer patients in the country.
Clinical trial identification
Legal entity responsible for the study
Hamd Medical Corporation.
Funding
Hamd Medical Corporation.
Editorial Acknowledgement
Disclosure
All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
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