Abstract 3562
Background
Crizotinib is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) approved for treatment of ALK+ advanced NSCLC. We report efficacy and safety from subgroups of pts aged ≥65 y included in PROFILE 1005, the largest clinical trial to date of an ALK TKI in ALK+ NSCLC.
Methods
PROFILE 1005 (NCT00932451) was a multicenter, single-arm phase 2 trial of crizotinib (250 mg twice daily; continuously) in pts with ALK+ NSCLC who had failed ≥1 line of systemic treatment for advanced/metastatic disease. Co-primary endpoints were objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST v1.1 and adverse events (AEs). Other efficacy endpoints included duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).
Results
Of 1066 treated pts, 93 (54 female/39 male) and 79 pts (49 female/30 male) were aged 65–70 y and >70 y, respectively, at baseline (overall safety population). 908 out of 1066 pts, including 74 pts in the 65–70 y subgroup and 57 in the >70 y subgroup, were ALK+ by central FISH testing; all were evaluable for response. The table shows investigator-assessed efficacy endpoints for these pts. Most common TRAEs in the 65–70 (n = 93) and >70 y (n = 79) subgroups, respectively, were vision disorder (54.8% & 45.6%), nausea (50.5% & 57.0%), edema (43.0% & 57.0%), vomiting (41.9% & 51.9%) and diarrhea (39.8 % & 48.1%), mostly Grade 1/2, comparable to the safety profile of the overall safety population (n = 1066), but with some higher frequencies seen in the >70 y subgroup. In the 65–70 y and >70 y subgroups, respectively, 24.7% and 27.8% of pts had TRAEs leading to dose reductions (overall safety population, 18.3%), and 9.7% and 13.9% had TRAEs requiring permanent treatment discontinuation (overall safety population, 5.6%).
Conclusions
Efficacy and safety profiles in ALK+ NSCLC pts aged 65–70 or > 70 y were comparable to those previously reported for PROFILE 1005, with some TRAEs occurring at higher frequencies in pts >70 y.
Clinical trial identification
Legal entity responsible for the study
Pfizer, Inc.
Funding
Pfizer.
Editorial Acknowledgement
Medical writing support was provided by Jade Drummond and Brian Szente of inScience Communications, Springer Healthcare (Chester, UK and Philadelphia, PA, US), and was funded by Pfizer.
Disclosure
D. Moro-Sibilot: Membership of an advisory board or board of directors: MSD, BMS, Takeda, Roche, AstraZeneca, Ariad, Abbvie, Novartis, Pfizer, Lilly, Boehringer Ingelheim; Corporate sponsored research: Pfizer, Boehringer Ingelheim. M-J. Ahn: Membership of an advisory board or board of directors: AstraZeneca, Lilly, Lyzz. B. Halmos: Membership of an advisory board or board of directors: Pfizer, Novartis, Takeda, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Genentech, Ignyta; Corporate sponsored research: Merck, Pfizer, Mirati, Boehringer Ingelheim, AstraZeneca, Takeda, Novartis, Eli Lilly; Other: Foundation Medicine, Guardant Health 360, Eli Lilly, Merck. G.J. Riely: Speakers or advisory board: Genetech; Grant/research support: Novartis, Roche/Genetech, Millenium, GlaxoSmithKline, Pfizer, Infinity Pharmaceuticals, Ariad. A.T. Shaw: Membership of an advisory board or board of directors: Blueprint Medicines, KSQ Therapeutics; Consulting or honoraria: Pfizer, Novartis, Genentech, Roche, Takeda, Ariad, Ignyta, Loxo, Blueprint, Natera, Foundation Medicine, EMD Serono. S. Lanzalone, A. Polli, K.D. Wilner: Stock ownership and employment: Pfizer. J. De Castro Carpeño: Advisory board: Roche, Takeda, Pfizer. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.Table: 1396P
Patients With ALK+ NSCLC by Central FISH Testing | |||
---|---|---|---|
65–70 y (n = 74) | >70 y (n = 57) | PROFILE 1005 Total (n = 908) | |
Mean age, years (range) | 67 (65–70) | 76 (71–84) | 52 (19–84) |
ORR, % (95% CI)a | 54.1 (42.1, 65.7) | 47.4 (34.0, 61.0) | 54.1 (50.8, 57.4) |
Median DOR (Kaplan–Meier), months (95% CI)a | 11.4 (8.3, 16.6) | 12.4 (9.6, 14.1) | 11.8 (10.4, 12.8) |
Median PFS (Kaplan–Meier), months (95% CI)b | 9.6 (5.5, 16.8) | 11.6 (6.9, 15.1) | 8.4 (7.1, 9.7) |
Median PFS (Kaplan–Meier), months (95% CI)b | 23.2 (17.6, 31.2) | 17.0 (12.2, 22.4) | 21.8 (19.4, 24.0) |
Calculated using the exact method based on the F distribution
bBased on Brookmeyer and Crowley method
Resources from the same session
5964 - Longitudinal Assessment of Multiplex Patient-Specific ctDNA Biomarkers in Bladder Cancer for Diagnosis, Surveillance, and Recurrence
Presenter: Karin Birkenkamp-Demtröder
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract
2197 - Distinct functional consequences of HER2 gene amplification in colorectal and lung adenocarcinomas
Presenter: Evgeny Imyanitov
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract
2422 - Role of AR-V7 and AR-FL in resistance to hormonal therapy in mCRPC: independent actors or reciprocal drivers? A translational study by Meet-Uro group
Presenter: Marzia Del Re
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract
2750 - Validation of a 90-gene assay for tissue origin diagnosis of brain metastases
Presenter: Yulong Zheng
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract
2960 - Development of a Pan-Cancer Biomarker Panel for Improved Detection of MSI Across all Cancer Types
Presenter: Jeff Bacher
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract
3791 - bMSI better predicts the responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) than MMR/MSI from historical tissue specimens in metastatic gastrointestinal cancer patients
Presenter: Zhenghang Wang
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract
5189 - Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO) Immuno-Oncology prognostic index (VIO): a new tool for improved patient (pt) selection in Phase 1 (Ph1) trials with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICI).
Presenter: Cinta Hierro
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract
5372 - Augmenting TNM Staging with Machine Learning-based Immune Profiling for Improved Prognosis Prediction in Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer Patients
Presenter: Nicolas Brieu
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract
2249 - HPV circulating tumor DNA as predictive biomarker of sustained response to chemotherapy in advanced anal carcinoma
Presenter: Alice Bernard-Tessier
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract
2287 - Predicting toxicity and response to pembrolizumab (P) through germline genomic HLA class I analysis
Presenter: Marco Iafolla
Session: Poster display session: Biomarkers, Gynaecological cancers, Haematological malignancies, Immunotherapy of cancer, New diagnostic tools, NSCLC - early stage, locally advanced & metastatic, SCLC, Thoracic malignancies, Translational research
Resources:
Abstract